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Hidden Water
Hidden Water

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Hidden Water is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.
From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.
After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.
For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.
And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hidden Water

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Hidden Water is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.
Line 2
From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.
Line 3
After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.
Line 4
For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.
Line 5
And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bronco noun US /ˈbrɑːŋkoʊ/

an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang

From this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

chico noun US /ˈtʃiːkoʊ/

United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961)

From this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

grama noun US /ˈɡræmə/

pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America

From this reading “After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.”

Hell's noun US /helz/

possessive form of “hell” — any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

invaders noun US /ˌɪnˈveɪdərz/

plural of “invader” — someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

levels noun US /ˈlevəlz/

plural of “level” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading “From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.”

mesa noun US /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

Mexicans noun US /ˈmeksɪkənz/

plural of “mexican” — a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading “After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Hip Pocket noun + noun

a pocket in rear of trousers

In this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

lower levels verb + noun counted as “lower level”

In this reading “From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.”

clambered up verb + adjective counted as “clamber up”

In this reading “From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.”

high ridges adjective + noun counted as “high ridge”

In this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

broad valleys adjective + noun counted as “broad valley”

In this reading “CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.”

huge form adjective + noun

In this reading “For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.”

over the hill preposition + article + noun counted as “over … hill”

In this reading “After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

bandsnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

BronconounUS /ˈbrɑːŋkoʊ/

an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

Carrizonoun

tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles; widely distributed in moist areas; used for mats, screens and arrow shafts

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

categoria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

CHICOnounUS /ˈtʃiːkoʊ/

United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961)

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

clamberedverbUS /ˈklæmbərd/

past form of “clamber” — climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

compactnounUS /ˈkɑːmpækt/

a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

Creede

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

gramanounUS /ˈɡræmə/

pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

GRANDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

Hell'snounUS /helz/

possessive form of “hell” — any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

HipnounUS /hɪp/

either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

invadersnounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdərz/

plural of “invader” — someone who enters by force in order to conquer

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

Jeff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

legaladjectiveUS /ˈliːɡəl/

established by or founded upon law or official or accepted rules

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

levelsnounUS /ˈlevəlz/

plural of “level” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

MesanounUS /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

MexicansnounUS /ˈmeksɪkənz/

plural of “mexican” — a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

PeaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

PocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

ridgesnounUS /ˈrɪdʒəz/

plural of “ridge” — a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

sheepmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

strayedverbUS /streɪd/

past form of “stray” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading CHICO AND GRANDE Between the mouth of Hell's Hip Pocket and the cow camp at Carrizo Creek there lie three high ridges and three broad valleys, all running north and south from the Peaks to Bronco Mesa--the heart of the upper range; and there in compact bands the invaders held their sheep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading For years now the huge form of "Grande" had loomed before them whenever they entered that forbidden range, and they had always given way before him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And now he had the little man Chico with him, the son of a soldier, so it was said, and a gentleman of _categoria_; he always carried a pistol and his eyes were stern and hard.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading From the lower levels they strayed out gradually over the rocky mesa; above they clambered up toward the wooded peaks; but at night the sheepmen worked back to the three ridges and camped close together for defence.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading After many years of struggle they had at last obtained their legal rights--their sheep were up to the ears in grama, eating out the heart of the cow country--but Jeff Creede was just over the hill, and the Mexicans were afraid.

Chapter 17 of Hidden Water by Dane Coolidge holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Hidden Water contain?

Chapter 17 holds 287 sentences of Hidden Water, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Hidden Water by Dane Coolidge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Hidden Water?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hidden Water

Common questions about reading Hidden Water by Dane Coolidge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hidden Water?

Yes. All 4914 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29642 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hidden Water is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29642, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hidden Water take to read?

About 409 minutes of reading across 983 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hidden Water section by section

How to work through Hidden Water section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Hidden Water to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hidden Water

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hidden Water, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brooding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hidden Water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunshine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hidden Water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clean-cut
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hidden Water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hidden Water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.