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Hiking Westward
Hiking Westward

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Hiking Westward is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.
And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.
Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.
In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.
As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hiking Westward

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Hiking Westward is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.
Line 2
And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.
/ənd wen ðeɪ faʊnd ðæt ðə ɡɜːrlz wɜːr ˈrɪli ˈnætʃərəl ənd ˌʌnəˈfektɪd ðə ˈstɜːrdi ˈsetlərz tʊk ðem tuː ðer hɑːrts/
Line 3
Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.
/rer wɑːz ðə deɪ ðæt sʌm ʌv ðə ˈneɪbərz wɜːr nɑːt ˈkɔːlɪŋ əˈpɑːn ɔːr rəˈsiːvɪŋ ˈvɪzɪts frʌm ˈmɪsɪz ˈpɔːrtər ənd hɜːr ˈdɔːtərz fɔːr ðə bɔɪz hæd ˌɪnˈsɪstəd əˈpɑːn ðer ˈlɜːrnɪŋ tuː raɪd ðə ˈpoʊniz ðæt ˈmɪstər ˈhɑːpkɪnz hæd loʊnd/
Line 4
In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.
/ɪn sper ˈmoʊmənts ðə jʌŋ ˈpiːpəl ˈpræktɪst wɪð ðer ˈfaɪərɑːrmz ənˈtɪl ðeɪ ɔːl bɪˈkeɪm ɡʊd ʃɑːts ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈmʌðər ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ hɜːr əˈvɜːrʒən ɪˈnʌf tuː lɜːrn tuː ˈfaɪər boʊθ ə ˈraɪfəl ənd ə rɪˈvɑːlvər wɪð fer ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp/
Line 5
As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.
/æz ðə ˈsiːzən ədˈvænst ðə jʌŋ ˈhoʊmstedərz ˈɪrəɡeɪtɪd ðer fiːldz ˈevəri wiːk wɪð ðə rɪˈzʌlt ðæt ðer krɑːps ɡruː ˈsplendədli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

firearms noun US /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading “In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.”

homesteaders noun US /ˈhoʊmstedərz/

plural of “homesteader” — someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading “As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.”

irrigated verb US /ˈɪrəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “irrigate” — supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams

From this reading “As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.”

loaned verb US /loʊnd/

past form of “loan” — give temporarily; let have for a limited time

From this reading “Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.”

marksmanship noun US /ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp/

skill in shooting

From this reading “In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.”

overcoming verb US /ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ/

-ing form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading “In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.”

stylish adjective US /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/

having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress

From this reading “A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.”

unaffected adjective US /ˌʌnəˈfektɪd/

undergoing no change when acted upon

From this reading “And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

insisted upon verb + particle counted as “insist upon”

In this reading “Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.”

ease with verb + particle

In this reading “A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.”

visits from verb + particle counted as “visit from”

In this reading “Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

adaptedadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

aversionnounUS /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

DISCOVERYnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

firearmsnounUS /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

FORTUNATEadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

homesteadnounUS /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

homesteadersnounUS /ˈhoʊmstedərz/

plural of “homesteader” — someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

HopkinsnounUS /ˈhɑːpkɪnz/

United States educator and theologian (1802-1887)

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

irrigatedverbUS /ˈɪrəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “irrigate” — supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

loanedverbUS /loʊnd/

past form of “loan” — give temporarily; let have for a limited time

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

Margie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

marksmanshipnounUS /ˈmɑːrksmənʃɪp/

skill in shooting

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

overcomingverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ/

-ing form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

PorternounUS /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

RareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

revolvernounUS /rɪˈvɑːlvər/

a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets)

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

Sallie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

splendidlyadverbUS /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

stylishadjectiveUS /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/

having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

unaccustomedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈkʌstəmd/

unusual or unfamiliar

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

unaffectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈfektɪd/

undergoing no change when acted upon

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rare was the day that some of the neighbours were not calling upon or receiving visits from Mrs. Porter and her daughters, for the boys had insisted upon their learning to ride the ponies that Mr. Hopkins had loaned.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading As the season advanced, the young homesteaders irrigated their fields every week, with the result that their crops grew splendidly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when they found that the girls were really natural and unaffected, the sturdy settlers took them to their hearts.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A FORTUNATE DISCOVERY The ease with which Margie and Sallie adapted themselves to the hard and often rough tasks of homestead life surprised their neighbours who had beheld their stylish clothes and hands that very evidently were unaccustomed to labour, with many a shaking of the head.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In spare moments the young people practised with their firearms until they all became good shots, even the little mother overcoming her aversion enough to learn to fire both a rifle and a revolver with fair marksmanship.

Chapter 40 of Hiking Westward by Roger William Conant holds 268 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Hiking Westward contain?

Chapter 40 holds 268 sentences of Hiking Westward, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Hiking Westward by Roger William Conant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 268 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Hiking Westward?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hiking Westward

Common questions about reading Hiking Westward by Roger William Conant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hiking Westward?

Yes. All 4982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hiking Westward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hiking Westward take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hiking Westward section by section

How to work through Hiking Westward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hiking Westward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hiking Westward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hiking Westward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiking Westward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiking Westward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiking Westward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ambition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiking Westward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.