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Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit
Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.
Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.
And Mana Kanaka answered, I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”
Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.
Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.
Line 2
Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.
/huː ɑːr juː ənd huː ɪz ðæt ˈlʌvli ɡɜːrl æskt ðə kɪŋ/
Line 3
And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”
Line 4
Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.
/hɜːr ˈmʌðər mʌst hæv bɪn ə ˈveri ˈlʌvli ˈwʊmən ɪf hɜːr ˈdɔːtər ɪz laɪk hɜːr sed ðə kɪŋ/
Line 5
Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”
/ˈnevər bɪˈfɔːr hæv aɪ siːn sʌtʃ pərˈfekt ˈbjuːti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beauty noun US /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading ““Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.””

beloved adjective US /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading “Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.”

entered verb US /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading “Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.”

horse noun US /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.”

humble adjective US /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.””

lovely adjective US /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading ““Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.”

perfect adjective US /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading ““Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.””

woodcutter noun US /ˈwʊdˌkʌt.ər/

A person whose work is chopping down trees and gathering firewood.

From this reading “And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.””

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

Dridha-Varman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

Kanaka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

Mana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading “Never before have I seen such perfect beauty.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mana Kanaka knew at once that the man on the horse was the king; and a great fear entered his heart when he saw how Dridha-Varman looked at his beloved only child.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Her mother must have been a very lovely woman, if her daughter is like her,” said the king.

woodcutternounUS /ˈwʊdˌkʌt.ər/

A person whose work is chopping down trees and gathering firewood.

From this reading And Mana Kanaka answered, “I am only a humble woodcutter; and this is my only child, whose mother has long been dead.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Who are you, and who is that lovely girl?” asked the king.

Chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit by N. [Editor] D'Anvers holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit contain?

Chapter 38 holds 41 sentences of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit by N. [Editor] D'Anvers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit

Common questions about reading Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit by N. [Editor] D'Anvers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit?

Yes. All 2008 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11310 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11310, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit take to read?

About 167 minutes of reading across 402 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit section by section

How to work through Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
India
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woodcutter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.