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Hira Singh
Hira Singh

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Hira Singh is here in full — 613 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hira Singh
Context Illustration Reading 1/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.
Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?
No?
It means "The uncaught thief is king."
Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hira Singh

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Hira Singh is here in full — 613 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.
Line 2
Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?
Line 3
No?
/noʊ/
Line 4
It means "The uncaught thief is king."
Line 5
Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brave adjective US /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading “Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.”

campaign noun US /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!”

chance noun US /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?”

Persian noun US /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading “Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?”

proverb noun US /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading “Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?”

sides noun US /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading “Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.”

suited adjective US /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading “Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!”

thief noun US /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “It means "The uncaught thief is king."”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

AST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

DUZD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

GIRIFTAH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

godnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

HonounUS /hoʊ/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

NEnounUS /niː/

a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No?

PADSHAH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

proverbnounUS /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

RANJOOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

sahibnoun

formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

SINGH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

thenceforward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Did the sahib ever chance to hear that Persian proverb--"DUZD NE GIRIFTAH PADSHAH AST"?

uncaught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It means "The uncaught thief is king."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ho! but thenceforward that was a campaign that suited us!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Since when did god take sides against the brave?--RANJOOR SINGH.

Chapter 7 of Hira Singh by Talbot Mundy holds 613 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Hira Singh contain?

Chapter 7 holds 613 sentences of Hira Singh, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Hira Singh by Talbot Mundy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 613 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Hira Singh?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hira Singh

Common questions about reading Hira Singh by Talbot Mundy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hira Singh?

Yes. All 4883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4400 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hira Singh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4400, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hira Singh take to read?

About 406 minutes of reading across 977 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hira Singh section by section

How to work through Hira Singh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Hira Singh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hira Singh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hira Singh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hira Singh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Answer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hira Singh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hira Singh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Witness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hira Singh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.