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Hiram the Young Farmer
Hiram the Young Farmer

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.
Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.
A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.
When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.
At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hiram the Young Farmer

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.
/naʊ ə ˈrætəlsneɪk ɪz ˈpɔɪzənəs bʌt hiː ɡɪvz fer ˈwɔːrnɪŋ ə swɑːmp ˈmɑːkəsɪn laɪz ɪn weɪt fɔːr ðə ənˈweri ənd straɪks wɪˈθaʊt saɪn ɔːr saʊnd/
Line 2
Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.
Line 3
A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.
Line 4
When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.
Line 5
At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.
/æt liːst ʌv wʌn θɪŋ wɑːz ðə jʌŋ ˈfɑːrmər ʃʊr ˈmɪstər ˈpepər wɑːz noʊ mɔːr tuː biː ˈtrʌstɪd ðæn ə ˈsɜːrpənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forked adjective US /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading “When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.”

moccasin noun US /ˈmɑːkəsɪn/

soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading “Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.”

poisonous adjective US /ˈpɔɪzənəs/

having the qualities or effects of a poison

From this reading “Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.”

prototype noun US /ˈproʊtətaɪp/

a standard or typical example

From this reading “Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.”

rattlesnake noun US /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading “Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.”

swamps noun US /swɑːmps/

plural of “swamp” — low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog

From this reading “Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.”

unwary adjective US /ənˈweri/

not alert to danger or deception

From this reading “Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

forkedadjectiveUS /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

grinnounUS /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

hand-rubber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

Hiram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

IntoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

moccasinnounUS /ˈmɑːkəsɪn/

soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

PepperverbUS /ˈpepər/

add pepper to

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

poisonousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪzənəs/

having the qualities or effects of a poison

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

prototypenounUS /ˈproʊtətaɪp/

a standard or typical example

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

rattlesnakenounUS /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

slyadjectiveUS /slaɪ/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

snakyadjective

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

strikesnounUS /straɪks/

plural of “strike” — a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

Strong's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

swampsnounUS /swɑːmps/

plural of “swamp” — low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

unwaryadjectiveUS /ənˈweri/

not alert to danger or deception

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Into Hiram Strong's troubled mind came the thought that Mr. Pepper was striking like his prototype of the swamps.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he opened it Hiram almost expected to see a forked tongue run out.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A snaky sort of a man was Mr. Pepper--sly, a hand-rubber as he talked, with a little, sickly grin playing about his thin, mean mouth.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Now, a rattlesnake is poisonous, but he gives fair warning; a swamp moccasin lies in wait for the unwary and strikes without sign or sound.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading At least, of one thing was the young farmer sure: Mr. Pepper was no more to be trusted than a serpent.

Chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer by Burbank L. Todd holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer contain?

Chapter 18 holds 110 sentences of Hiram the Young Farmer, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer by Burbank L. Todd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Hiram the Young Farmer?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hiram the Young Farmer

Common questions about reading Hiram the Young Farmer by Burbank L. Todd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hiram the Young Farmer?

Yes. All 4075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1679 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hiram the Young Farmer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1679, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hiram the Young Farmer take to read?

About 339 minutes of reading across 815 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hiram the Young Farmer section by section

How to work through Hiram the Young Farmer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hiram the Young Farmer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hiram the Young Farmer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiram the Young Farmer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiram the Young Farmer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiram the Young Farmer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hiram the Young Farmer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.