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His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]
His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.
Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.
XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.
The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.
M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.
Line 2
Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.
Line 3
XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.
Line 4
The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.
/ðə ˈprɪvlədʒ ʌv prɪˈzentɪŋ æn ˈædres tuː ðə kraʊn hæd bɪn kənˈsiːdɪd baɪ ðə ˈempərər ənd fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ðɪs ˈædres wɑːz ˈbiːɪŋ dɪˈskʌst/
Line 5
M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barrow noun US /ˈbæroʊ/

the quantity that a barrow will hold

From this reading “'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.”

conceded verb US /kənˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “concede” — admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading “The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.”

grog noun US /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading “M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.”

mire noun US /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.”

puddles noun US /ˈpʌdəlz/

plural of “puddle” — a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry

From this reading “Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.”

splashing noun US /ˈsplæʃɪŋ/

the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface

From this reading “Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.”

transformation noun US /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading “XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.”

trundled verb US /ˈtrʌndəld/

past form of “trundle” — move heavily

From this reading “'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three years noun + noun

In this reading “XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.”

little chap adjective + noun

In this reading “'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.”

refreshment room noun + noun

In this reading “M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

barrownounUS /ˈbæroʊ/

the quantity that a barrow will hold

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

buvette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

chapnounUS /tʃæp/

a boy or man

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

concededverbUS /kənˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “concede” — admit (to a wrongdoing)

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

CorpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

cortège

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

CrownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

deputynounUS /ˈdepjəti/

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

grognounUS /ɡrɑːɡ/

rum cut with water

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

Hallo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

Lamberthon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

Législatif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

mirenounUS /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

presentingverbUS /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

privilegenounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒ/

a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

puddlesnounUS /ˈpʌdəlz/

plural of “puddle” — a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

refreshmentnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

road-sweeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

Rougon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

Rouquette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

speckling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

splashingnounUS /ˈsplæʃɪŋ/

the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The privilege of presenting an address to the Crown had been conceded by the Emperor, and, for the first time, this address was being discussed.

TRANSFORMATIONnounUS /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Rougon had halted, looking thoughtful, and his eyes followed the _cortège_ as it hurried away through the splashing puddles, speckling even the lower leaves of the trees with all the mire it raised.

trundledverbUS /ˈtrʌndəld/

past form of “trundle” — move heavily

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading M. La Rouquette and M. de Lamberthon, an old deputy, and the husband of a charming wife, sat opposite one another in the 'buvette' or refreshment room, quietly drinking grog.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'Hallo, it's the little chap!' said a road-sweeper, with a smile, as he trundled his barrow along.

XIVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading XIV TRANSFORMATION One day in March, three years later, there was a very stormy sitting in the Corps Législatif.

Chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] by Émile Zola holds 379 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] contain?

Chapter 20 holds 379 sentences of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon], unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 379 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]

Common questions about reading His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]?

Yes. All 8284 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56654 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56654, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1657 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] section by section

How to work through His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon] to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]

Words and structures a reader meets early in His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon], each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nowadays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.