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His Family
His Family

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of His Family is here in full — 349 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for His Family
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But the quiet was dark to Roger now.
Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.
And Roger grew angry with the world.
Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?
Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Family

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of His Family is here in full — 349 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But the quiet was dark to Roger now.
Line 2
Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.
Line 3
And Roger grew angry with the world.
Line 4
Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?
Line 5
Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.
/rɪˈpiːtɪdli ɪn sʌtʃ ˈaʊərz hɪz maɪnd wʊd ɡoʊ ˈɡroʊpɪŋ ˈbækwərd ˈɪntuː ðə jɪrz bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alive adjective US /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading “Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?”

backward adverb US /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading “Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.”

events noun US /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.”

groping adjective US /ˈɡroʊpɪŋ/

acting with uncertainty or hesitance or lack of confidence

From this reading “Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.”

instinctively adverb US /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading “Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.”

keeping noun US /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading “Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.”

memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?”

Repeatedly adverb US /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading “Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And Roger grew angry with the world.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading And Roger grew angry with the world.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

divined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And Roger grew angry with the world.

gropingadjectiveUS /ˈɡroʊpɪŋ/

acting with uncertainty or hesitance or lack of confidence

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

RepeatedlyadverbUS /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the quiet was dark to Roger now.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why couldn't it let a man alone, an old man in a silent house alive for him with memories?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And Roger grew angry with the world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And Roger grew angry with the world.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Each night he spent in his study alone, for instinctively he felt the need of being by himself for a while, of keeping away from his children--out of whose lives he divined that other events would soon come forth to use up the last of the strength that was in him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Repeatedly in such hours his mind would go groping backward into the years behind him.

Chapter 31 of His Family by Ernest Poole holds 349 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of His Family contain?

Chapter 31 holds 349 sentences of His Family, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of His Family by Ernest Poole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 349 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of His Family?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading His Family

Common questions about reading His Family by Ernest Poole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of His Family?

Yes. All 7834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of His Family is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14396, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does His Family take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read His Family section by section

How to work through His Family section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of His Family to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in His Family

Words and structures a reader meets early in His Family, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
York--he
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.