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His Sombre Rivals
His Sombre Rivals

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for His Sombre Rivals
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.
At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.
Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.
A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.
What did it mean?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Sombre Rivals

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.
/ðə ˈvɜːrdɪkt ʌv ə seɪdʒ wen ˈɡreɪəm riːtʃt hɪz ruːm hiː wɑːz ɪn noʊ muːd fɔːr sliːp/
Line 2
At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.
Line 3
Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.
Line 4
A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.
Line 5
What did it mean?
/wʌt dɪd ɪt miːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chord noun US /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading “A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.”

controlling adjective US /kənˈtroʊlɪŋ/

able to control or determine policy

From this reading “At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.”

Graham noun US /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading “THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.”

lapsed adjective US /læpst/

no longer active or practicing

From this reading “At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.”

sage noun US /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading “THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.”

trivial adjective US /ˈtrɪviəl/

(informal) small and of little importance

From this reading “At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.”

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.”

womanhood noun US /ˈwʊmənhʊd/

the state of being an adult woman

From this reading “Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

chordnounUS /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

controllingadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊlɪŋ/

able to control or determine policy

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading What did it mean?

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

GrahamnounUS /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What did it mean?

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

lapsedadjectiveUS /læpst/

no longer active or practicing

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading What did it mean?

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

revelationnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃən/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

reverynoun

an abstracted state of absorption

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

SAGEnounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

trivialadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪviəl/

(informal) small and of little importance

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

VERDICTnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

vibrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A deep chord in his nature vibrated when she spoke and smiled.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What did it mean?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE VERDICT OF A SAGE When Graham reached his room he was in no mood for sleep.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

womanhoodnounUS /ˈwʊmənhʊd/

the state of being an adult woman

From this reading Miss St. John was a new revelation of womanhood to him, and for the first time in his life his heart had been stirred by a woman's tones and glances.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading At first he lapsed into a long revery over the events of the evening, trivial in themselves, and yet for some reason holding a controlling influence over his thoughts.

Chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals by Edward Payson Roe holds 44 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals contain?

Chapter 2 holds 44 sentences of His Sombre Rivals, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 44 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of His Sombre Rivals?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading His Sombre Rivals

Common questions about reading His Sombre Rivals by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of His Sombre Rivals?

Yes. All 6065 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6128 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of His Sombre Rivals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6128, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does His Sombre Rivals take to read?

About 505 minutes of reading across 1213 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read His Sombre Rivals section by section

How to work through His Sombre Rivals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of His Sombre Rivals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in His Sombre Rivals

Words and structures a reader meets early in His Sombre Rivals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Graham's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Sombre Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disposition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Sombre Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Sombre Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chilled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of His Sombre Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.