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His Sombre Rivals
His Sombre Rivals

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.
Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.
How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.
At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.
His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Sombre Rivals

Chapter IX

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.
Line 2
Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.
Line 3
How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.
Line 4
At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.
Line 5
His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Distress noun US /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading “His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.”

Fool noun US /fool/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Muttered verb US /ˈmʌtərd/

spoke in a low voice that was difficult to hear

From this reading “Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.”

Parlor noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

an old-fashioned sitting room

From this reading “THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.”

Uttered noun US /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

altered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

attitude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

aunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

Burying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

cottage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

dusky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

exclamation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

FoolnounUS /fool/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

frame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

Graham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

haggard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

KINSHIP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

lamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

lighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

spoke in a low voice that was difficult to hear

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

overwhelmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

an old-fashioned sitting room

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

refuge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

sank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

self-control

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

shoulder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

shuddering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

sigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

staggered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

SUFFERING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Burying his face in his hands, he muttered: "Fool, fool, fool!" and a long, shuddering sigh swept through his frame.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At last he felt a hand laid upon his shoulder; he looked up and saw that the lamp was lighted and that his aunt was standing beside him.

utterednounUS /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading His face was so altered and haggard that she uttered an exclamation of distress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How long he remained in this attitude he did not know, so overwhelmed was he by his sense of loss.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE KINSHIP OF SUFFERING When Graham felt that he had reached the refuge of his aunt's cottage, his self-control failed him, and he almost staggered into the dusky parlor and sank into a chair.