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His Sombre Rivals
His Sombre Rivals

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.
They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.
It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.
"If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."
An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Sombre Rivals

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.
Line 2
They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.
Line 3
It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.
Line 4
"If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."
Line 5
An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.”

Confidence noun US /ˈconfidence/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.”

Equally noun US /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

advanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

aunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

comparatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

confidencenounUS /ˈconfidence/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

convalescence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

cottage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

dangerous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

equallynounUS /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

Graham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

illness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

Johns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

lady's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

manhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

nephew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

nobler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

PREPARATION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

prove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

satisfaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour later he left her, cheerful and comparatively happy, for the St. Johns' cottage.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

struggle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

supper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

symptoms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was equally clear, however, that he had gained strength and a nobler manhood in the effort; and so she told him.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

unreserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

vain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They gave to each other an hour or two of unreserved confidence; and the old lady's eyes filled with tears more than once as she saw how vain had been her nephew's struggle.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PREPARATION Graham learned with deep satisfaction that the dangerous symptoms of his aunt's illness had passed away, and that she was now well advanced in convalescence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If supper is ready," he replied, "I'll prove to you that I am in very fair condition."