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His Sombre Rivals
His Sombre Rivals

Chapter XXXVI

Cover illustration for His Sombre Rivals
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.
He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.
She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.
How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?
It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

His Sombre Rivals

Chapter XXXVI

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.
Line 2
He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.
Line 3
She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.
Line 4
How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?
Line 5
It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?”

Disappointment noun US /ˈdisappointment/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

adversaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

assurance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

burdensome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

comprehension

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

courage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

defeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

depended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

dictated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

disappointmentnounUS /ˈdisappointment/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

EFFORT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

enfeebled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

Grace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

Graham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

infinite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

LIVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

patience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

promised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

renewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

threatening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

weariness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lost her hold on life, which to her enfeebled mind and body promised little beyond renewed weariness and disappointment.

wearisome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would be burdensome to herself and become wearisome to others.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He had full assurance that Grace made her promised effort, but it was little more than an effort of will, dictated by a sense of duty.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How she could live again in any proper sense of the word was beyond her comprehension; and what was bare existence?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading THE EFFORT TO LIVE As Graham had said, it did seem that infinite patience and courage would be required to defeat the dark adversaries now threatening the life upon which he felt that his own depended.