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Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox
Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.
We had an early start from the hotel next morning.
A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.
Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.
Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.
/æn ˌɪləˈnɔɪ ˈpreri hoʊm/
Line 2
We had an early start from the hotel next morning.
/wiː hæd æn ˈɜːrli stɑːrt frʌm ðə hoʊˈtel nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 3
A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.
Line 4
Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.
Line 5
Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

easiest adjective US /ˈiːziəst/

superlative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.”

embankment noun US /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

illinois noun US /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading “AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.”

overflow noun US /ˈoʊvərfloʊ/

a large flow

From this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

portage noun US /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading “A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.”

southwest noun US /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading “Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.”

staging noun US /ˈsteɪdʒɪŋ/

the production of a drama on the stage

From this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

widens verb US /ˈwaɪdənz/

third-person singular of “widen” — become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading “Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “We had an early start from the hotel next morning.”

darted across verb + particle counted as “dart across”

In this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

across the river preposition + article + noun counted as “across … river”

In this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

revealed the fact verb + article + noun counted as “reveal … fact”

In this reading “A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.”

deep channel adjective + noun

In this reading “Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.”

left bank noun + noun

the region of Paris on the southern bank of the Seine; a center of artistic and student life

In this reading “A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.”

after passing preposition + noun

In this reading “Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.”

passed the night verb + article + noun counted as “pass … night”

In this reading “Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

back-water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

boat-renter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

bridgesnounUS /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

cutsnounUS /kʌts/

plural of “cut” — a share of the profits

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

easiestadjectiveUS /ˈiːziəst/

superlative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

embankmentnounUS /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

ILLINOISnounUS /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

Janesville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

low-hung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

mill-race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

overflownounUS /ˈoʊvərfloʊ/

a large flow

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

portagenounUS /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

PRAIRIEnounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading AN ILLINOIS PRAIRIE HOME.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

Reloading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

southwestnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

stagingnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒɪŋ/

the production of a drama on the stage

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading A prospect of the situation at the upper Janesville dam, from a neighboring bridge, revealed the fact that the mill-race along the left bank afforded the easiest portage.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had an early start from the hotel next morning.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Reloading our craft at the boat-renter's staging where it had passed the night, we darted across the river, under two low-hung bridges, keeping well out of the overflow current and entered the race, making our carry over a steep and rocky embankment.

widensverbUS /ˈwaɪdənz/

third-person singular of “widen” — become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading Below, after passing through the centre of the city, the river widens considerably, as it cuts a deep channel through the fertile prairie, and taking a sudden bend to the southwest, becomes a lake, formed by back-water from the lower dam.

Chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox by Reuben Gold Thwaites holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox contain?

Chapter 4 holds 88 sentences of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox by Reuben Gold Thwaites exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox by Reuben Gold Thwaites on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1911 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38556 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38556, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox

Words and structures a reader meets early in Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Historic Waterways—Six Hundred Miles of Canoeing Down the Rock, Fox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.