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History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
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Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?
For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.
Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.
However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.
They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?
Line 2
For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.
/fɔːr maɪ pɑːrt aɪ θɪŋk wiː kæn ənd ðə ˈriːzən ɪz ðæt ˈbiːɪŋ æbˈstrækʃənz ðeɪ ɑːr nɑːt bɪˈɑːnd ðə ˈriːdʒən ʌv fækts bʌt ɑːr kəmˈpraɪzd ɪn ðem soʊ ðæt wiː hæv ˈoʊnli tuː ˈekstrækt ðem frʌm ðə fækts/
Line 3
Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.
Line 4
However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.
Line 5
They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstractions noun US /æbˈstrækʃənz/

plural of “abstraction” — a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance

From this reading “For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.”

combinations noun US /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “combination” — a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading “They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.”

comprise verb US /kəmˈpraɪz/

be composed of

From this reading “Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.”

comprised verb US /kəmˈpraɪzd/

past form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading “For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.”

constructions noun US /kənˈstrʌkʃənz/

plural of “construction” — the act of constructing something

From this reading “However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.”

engender verb US /enˈdʒendər/

call forth

From this reading “They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.”

Metaphysics noun US /ˌmetəˈfɪzɪks/

the philosophical study of being and knowing

From this reading “Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?”

primary adjective US /ˈpraɪmeri/

of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary

From this reading “Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

arrive at verb + particle

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

abstractverbUS /æbˈstrækt/

consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

abstractionsnounUS /æbˈstrækʃənz/

plural of “abstraction” — a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

arriveverbUS /ərˈaɪv/

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

attemptingverbUS /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

combinationsnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “combination” — a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

compriseverbUS /kəmˈpraɪz/

be composed of

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

comprisedverbUS /kəmˈpraɪzd/

past form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

constructionsnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃənz/

plural of “construction” — the act of constructing something

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

contrarieties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

engenderverbUS /enˈdʒendər/

call forth

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

extractverbUS /ˈekstrækt/

remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

IdeanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

indecomposable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

limitedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

LimitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

metaphysicians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

MetaphysicsnounUS /ˌmetəˈfɪzɪks/

the philosophical study of being and knowing

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

primaryadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪmeri/

of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

SectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For my part, I think we can; and the reason is, that, being abstractions, they are not beyond the region of facts, but are comprised in them, so that we have only to extract them from the facts.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading They understood that there are simple notions, that is to say, indecomposable abstract facts, that the combinations of these engender all others, and that the laws for their mutual union or contrarieties, are the primary laws of the universe.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading However limited our experience may be, we can arrive at these primary notions; and it is from this observation that the modern German metaphysicians have started, in attempting their vast constructions.

VIIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Section VIII.--Idea and Limits of Metaphysics Can we arrive at a knowledge of these primary elements?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Besides, being the most abstract, that is, the most general of all things, there are no facts which do not comprise them, and from which we cannot extract them.

Chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) by Hippolyte Taine holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 16 holds 391 sentences of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) by Hippolyte Taine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) by Hippolyte Taine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.