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History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1
History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Council held with the Tetons.
Their manners, dances, &c.
Cheyenne river described.
Council held with the Ricara Indians.
Their manners and habits.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Council held with the Tetons.
/ˈkaʊnsəl held wɪð ðə ˈtiːtənz/
Line 2
Their manners, dances, &c.
/ðer ˈmænərz ˈdænsəz siː/
Line 3
Cheyenne river described.
/ʃaɪˈen ˈrɪvər dɪˈskraɪbd/
Line 4
Council held with the Ricara Indians.
Line 5
Their manners and habits.
/ðer ˈmænərz ənd ˈhæbəts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cheyenne noun US /ʃaɪˈen/

the capital and largest city of Wyoming; located in the southeastern corner of the state

From this reading “Cheyenne river described.”

Council noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading “Council held with the Tetons.”

dances noun US /ˈdænsəz/

plural of “dance” — an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading “Their manners, dances, &c.”

described adjective US /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading “Cheyenne river described.”

habits noun US /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading “Their manners and habits.”

Indians noun US /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading “Council held with the Ricara Indians.”

manners noun US /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading “Their manners, dances, &c.”

Tetons noun US /ˈtiːtənz/

plural of “teton” — a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains

From this reading “Council held with the Tetons.”

All words in this reading · 16

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their manners and habits.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Their manners, dances, &c.

CheyennenounUS /ʃaɪˈen/

the capital and largest city of Wyoming; located in the southeastern corner of the state

From this reading Cheyenne river described.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Council held with the Tetons.

dancesnounUS /ˈdænsəz/

plural of “dance” — an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading Their manners, dances, &c.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Cheyenne river described.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Their manners and habits.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Council held with the Tetons.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Council held with the Ricara Indians.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading Their manners, dances, &c.

Ricara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Council held with the Ricara Indians.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Cheyenne river described.

TetonsnounUS /ˈtiːtənz/

plural of “teton” — a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains

From this reading Council held with the Tetons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Council held with the Tetons.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their manners, dances, &c.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Council held with the Tetons.

Chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis holds 10 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 10 sentences of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 10 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Common questions about reading History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1?

Yes. All 5275 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 take to read?

About 439 minutes of reading across 1055 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Council
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tetons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.