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History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1
History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 is here in full — 1433 sentences across 287 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/286 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.
The difficulties and dangers of the route.
A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.
They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.
Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 is here in full — 1433 sentences across 287 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/286 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.
Line 2
The difficulties and dangers of the route.
/ðə ˈdɪfəkəltiz ənd ˈdeɪndʒərz ʌv ðə ruːt/
Line 3
A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.
Line 4
They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.
/ðeɪ ɑːr rəˈduːst tuː ðə nəˈsesəti ʌv ˈkɪlɪŋ ðer ˈhɔːrsəz fɔːr fuːd/
Line 5
Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “The difficulties and dangers of the route.”

difficulties noun US /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading “The difficulties and dangers of the route.”

killing noun US /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading “They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.”

precedes verb US /prɪˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.”

procuring verb US /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading “The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.”

quest noun US /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading “Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.”

reduced adjective US /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading “They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.”

route noun US /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading “The difficulties and dangers of the route.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The difficulties and dangers of the route.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

Clarke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The difficulties and dangers of the route.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The difficulties and dangers of the route.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

hospitablyadverb

in a hospitable manner

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The difficulties and dangers of the route.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

Pierced-nose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

precedesverbUS /prɪˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

procuringverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

questnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The difficulties and dangers of the route.

Shoshonees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Captain Clarke with a small party precedes the main body in quest of food, and is hospitably received by the Pierced-nose Indians.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The party, after procuring horses from the Shoshonees, proceed on their journey through the mountains.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They are reduced to the necessity of killing their horses for food.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A council held with another band of the Shoshonees, of whom some account is given.

Chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis holds 1433 sentences, grouped into 287 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 1433 sentences of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 287 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1433 sentences, grouped into 287 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1?

Work through the 287 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 287 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1 by Meriwether Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5275 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #16565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 439 minutes of reading across 1055 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Council
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tetons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of the Expedition under the Command — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.