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History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 9 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 9
Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.
Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.
Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.
Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.
Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.
Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.
Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.
Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.
Chapter ix -- The escape of Sophia.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 9 reading units · Lines 1–9

Line 1
Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.
/ˈtʃæptər aɪ kənˈteɪnɪŋ ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz ˈveri ˈnesəseri tuː biː pərˈuːzd baɪ ˈmɑːdərn ˈkrɪtɪks/
Line 2
Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.
Line 3
Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.
Line 4
Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.
Line 5
Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.
Line 6
Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.
Line 7
Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.
Line 8
Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.
Line 9
Chapter ix -- The escape of Sophia.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquire verb US /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.”

affable adjective US /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.”

infallible adjective US /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading “Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.”

ingenuity noun US /ˌɪndʒəˈnuːətiː/

the power of creative imagination

From this reading “Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.”

nostrums noun US /ˈnɑːstrəmz/

plural of “nostrum” — hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists

From this reading “Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.”

Partridge noun US /ˈpɑːrtrədʒ/

flesh of either quail or grouse

From this reading “Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.”

perused verb US /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading “Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.”

procuring verb US /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading “Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

acquireverbUS /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

affableadjectiveUS /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

behaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

chamber-maid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

ChapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

ContainingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

dialoguenounUS /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/

a conversation between two persons

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

disesteemnoun

the state in which esteem has been lost

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Chapter ix -- The escape of Sophia.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

Fitzpatrick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

iinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

iiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

infallibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

ingenuitynounUS /ˌɪndʒəˈnuːətiː/

the power of creative imagination

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

inn-keepers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

ixnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Chapter ix -- The escape of Sophia.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

landladynounUS /ˈlændleɪdi/

a landlord who is a woman

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

nostrumsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəmz/

plural of “nostrum” — hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

PartridgenounUS /ˈpɑːrtrədʒ/

flesh of either quail or grouse

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

perusedverbUS /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

procuringverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

ShowingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter ix -- The escape of Sophia.

Susan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

unamiable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading Chapter iv -- Containing infallible nostrums for procuring universal disesteem and hatred.

Upton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

vnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Chapter i -- Containing instructions very necessary to be perused by modern critics.

vinounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Chapter vi -- Containing, among other things, the ingenuity of Partridge, the madness of Jones, and the folly of Fitzpatrick.

viinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Chapter vii -- In which are concluded the adventures that happened at the inn at Upton.

viiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one

From this reading Chapter viii -- In which the history goes backward.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Chapter v -- Showing who the amiable lady, and her unamiable maid, were.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Chapter ii -- Containing the arrival of an Irish gentleman, with very extraordinary adventures which ensued at the inn.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Chapter iii -- A dialogue between the landlady and Susan the chamber-maid, proper to be read by all inn-keepers and their servants; with the arrival, and affable behaviour of a beautiful young lady; which may teach persons of condition how they may acquire the love of the whole world.

Chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding holds 9 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling contain?

Chapter 9 holds 9 sentences of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 9 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

Common questions about reading History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling?

Yes. All 10696 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6593 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6593, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does History of Tom Jones, a Foundling take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2140 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read History of Tom Jones, a Foundling section by section

How to work through History of Tom Jones, a Foundling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

Words and structures a reader meets early in History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Degrees
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transactions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of History of Tom Jones, a Foundling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.