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H.M.I.
H.M.I.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of H.M.I. is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?
Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.
Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.
But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.
They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

H.M.I.

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of H.M.I. is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?
Line 2
Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.
/ˈdʒenərəli wʌn ðæt ˈmænɪdʒɪz ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli wʌn huː ˈmænɪdʒɪz ə skuːl/
Line 3
Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.
Line 4
But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.
Line 5
They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.
/ðeɪ pʊt ðer neɪmz wer ðeɪ wɜːr toʊld ənd æskt noʊ ˈkwestʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Catechism noun US /ˈkætəkɪzəm/

a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views

From this reading “MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?”

managers noun US /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?”

manages verb US /ˈmænɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.”

potentates noun US /ˈpoʊtənteɪts/

plural of “potentate” — a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

signatures noun US /ˈsɪɡnətʃərz/

plural of “signature” — your name written in your own handwriting

From this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

statistical adjective US /stəˈtɪstɪkəl/

of or relating to statistics

From this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

towered verb US /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

warranty noun US /ˈwɔːrənti/

a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications

From this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

least three adjective + noun

In this reading “Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1903

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

accuracynounUS /ˈækjərəsi/

the quality of being near to the true value

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

bankernounUS /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

Broadlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

CatechismnounUS /ˈkætəkɪzəm/

a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

CorrespondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

DepartmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

GenerallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

MANAGERSnounUS /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

managesverbUS /ˈmænɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

potentatesnounUS /ˈpoʊtənteɪts/

plural of “potentate” — a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

recoursenounUS /ˈriːkɔːrs/

act of turning to for assistance

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

signaturesnounUS /ˈsɪɡnətʃərz/

plural of “signature” — your name written in your own handwriting

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

statisticaladjectiveUS /stəˈtɪstɪkəl/

of or relating to statistics

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

warrantynounUS /ˈwɔːrənti/

a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Before 1903 every school was supposed to have at least three of these potentates: over the others towered the Correspondent; in some cases there was no one behind or below the Correspondent; and when the three necessary signatures had to be provided as a warranty for the accuracy of statistical returns, the Department advised recourse to a minister of religion, a J.P., or a banker.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They put their names where they were told, and asked no questions.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Generally one that manages; particularly one who manages a school.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading But Squire Broadlands used to call in his wife and his gardener.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading MANAGERS “To say ‘ay’ and ‘no’ to these particulars is more than to answer in a Catechism.”--_As You Like It._ What is a manager?

Chapter 15 of H.M.I. by E. M. (Edmund McKenzie) Sneyd-Kynnersley holds 195 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of H.M.I. contain?

Chapter 15 holds 195 sentences of H.M.I., unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of H.M.I. by E. M. (Edmund McKenzie) Sneyd-Kynnersley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 195 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of H.M.I.?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading H.M.I.

Common questions about reading H.M.I. by E. M. (Edmund McKenzie) Sneyd-Kynnersley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of H.M.I.?

Yes. All 4864 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67987 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of H.M.I. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67987, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does H.M.I. take to read?

About 405 minutes of reading across 973 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read H.M.I. section by section

How to work through H.M.I. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of H.M.I. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in H.M.I.

Words and structures a reader meets early in H.M.I., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of H.M.I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of H.M.I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of H.M.I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Martin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of H.M.I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.