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Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3
Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARRIES.
PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.
ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.
OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.
TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARRIES.
/ˈmeriz/
Line 2
PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.
/peɪnts smɔːl ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz wɪtʃ ˈsʌbdʒɪkts hiː kwɪts fɔːr fəˈmɪljər prɪnts/
Line 3
ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.
/əˈtempts ˈhɪstəri bʌt ˈfaɪndɪŋ ɪt ɪz nɑːt enˈkɜːrɪdʒd ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd rɪˈtɜːrnz tuː ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ frʌm hɪz oʊn dɪˈzaɪnz/
Line 4
OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.
/əˈkeɪʒənəli teɪks ˈpɔːrtrəts lɑːrdʒ æz laɪf fɔːr wɪtʃ hiː ˌɪnˈkɜːrz mʌtʃ əˈbjuːs/
Line 5
TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conversations noun US /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading “PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.”

engraving noun US /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ/

a print made from an engraving

From this reading “ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.”

foundling noun US /ˈfaʊndlɪŋ/

a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown

From this reading “TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.”

incurs verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.”

marries verb US /ˈmeriz/

third-person singular of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading “MARRIES.”

paints noun US /peɪnts/

plural of “paint” — a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating

From this reading “PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.”

quits adjective US /kwɪts/

on equal terms by payment or requital

From this reading “PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.”

vindicate verb US /ˈvɪndəkeɪt/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading “TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ABUSEverbUS /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

ADMIRABLEadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

ATTEMPTSnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

CONVERSATIONSnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

CORAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

DESIGNSnounUS /dɪˈzaɪnz/

plural of “design” — the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

ENCOURAGEDadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

inspired with confidence

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

ENGLANDnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

ENGRAVINGnounUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ/

a print made from an engraving

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

FAMEnounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

FAMILIARadjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

FINDINGnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

FOUNDLINGnounUS /ˈfaʊndlɪŋ/

a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

HISTORYnounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

HOSPITALnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

INCURSverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

LARGEadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

MARRIESverbUS /ˈmeriz/

third-person singular of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading MARRIES.

MUCHadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

OCCASIONALLYadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

PAINTSnounUS /peɪnts/

plural of “paint” — a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

PORTRAITnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

PORTRAITSnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

POWERSnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

PRESENTSnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

PRINTSnounUS /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

PROVEverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

QUITSadjectiveUS /kwɪts/

on equal terms by payment or requital

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

RETURNSnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

SMALLadjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

SUBJECTSnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

TAKESnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading OCCASIONALLY TAKES PORTRAITS LARGE AS LIFE, FOR WHICH HE INCURS MUCH ABUSE.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ATTEMPTS HISTORY; BUT FINDING IT IS NOT ENCOURAGED IN ENGLAND, RETURNS TO ENGRAVING FROM HIS OWN DESIGNS.

VINDICATEverbUS /ˈvɪndəkeɪt/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading TO PROVE HIS POWERS AND VINDICATE HIS FAME, PAINTS THE ADMIRABLE PORTRAIT OF CAPTAIN CORAM, AND PRESENTS IT TO THE FOUNDLING HOSPITAL.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading PAINTS SMALL CONVERSATIONS, WHICH SUBJECTS HE QUITS FOR FAMILIAR PRINTS.

Chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 by John, -1808 Ireland holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 128 sentences of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 by John, -1808 Ireland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3

Common questions about reading Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 by John, -1808 Ireland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3?

Yes. All 3525 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52181 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52181, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 section by section

How to work through Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superscript
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hogarth's Works, with Life and Anecdotal — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.