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Home Again
Home Again

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Home Again is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Home Again
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT WORK.
Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.
Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.
What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?
The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Home Again

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Home Again is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT WORK.
/æt wɜːrk/
Line 2
Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.
/ˈwɔːltər faʊnd ðæt kəmˈpʌlsəri emˈplɔɪmənt waɪl ˈteɪkɪŋ frʌm hɪz taɪm fɔːr ˈdʒiːnjəl ˈleɪbər ˈkwɪkənd hɪz dɪˈzaɪər ˈæftər ɪt ˌɪnˈkriːst hɪz ˈfækəlti fɔːr ɪt ənd meɪd hɪm mɔːr ˈkerfəl ʌv hɪz ˈpreʃəs ˈaʊərz ʌv ˈleʒər/
Line 3
Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.
/laɪf tuː hæd naʊ æn ˈɪntrəst ˈɡreɪtər ðæn bɪˈfɔːr ənd ˈɔːlmoʊst æz suːn æz æŋˈzaɪəti ɡeɪv pleɪs ðə ˈɪmpəls tuː ˈʌtərəns bɪˈɡæn əˈɡen tuː ɜːrdʒ hɪm/
Line 4
What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?
/wʌt ðɪs ˈɪmpəls ɪz huː kæn dɪˈfaɪn ɔːr huː kæn treɪs ɪts ˈɔːrədʒən/
Line 5
The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlt ʌv ɪt ɪn ˈwɔːltərz keɪs wɑːz ˈɔːrdərd wɜːrdz ɔːr kənˈvenʃənəli ˈpoʊətri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compulsory adjective US /kəmˈpʌlsəri/

required by rule

From this reading “Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.”

conventionally adverb US /kənˈvenʃənəli/

in a conventional manner

From this reading “The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.”

define verb US /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading “What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?”

faculty noun US /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading “Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.”

genial adjective US /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.”

quickened verb US /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading “Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.”

urge verb US /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading “Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.”

Walter's noun US /ˈwɔːltərz/

possessive form of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT WORK.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

compulsoryadjectiveUS /kəmˈpʌlsəri/

required by rule

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

conventionallyadverbUS /kənˈvenʃənəli/

in a conventional manner

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

defineverbUS /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

quickenedverbUS /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

urgeverbUS /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

utterancenounUS /ˈʌtərəns/

the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication

From this reading Life, too, had now an interest greater than before; and almost as soon as anxiety gave place, the impulse to utterance began again to urge him.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

Walter'snounUS /ˈwɔːltərz/

possessive form of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Walter found that compulsory employment, while taking from, his time for genial labor, quickened his desire after it, increased his faculty for it, and made him more careful of his precious hours of leisure.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading What this impulse is, who can define, or who can trace its origin?

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The result of it in Walter’s case was ordered words, or, conventionally, poetry.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading AT WORK.

Chapter 8 of Home Again by George MacDonald holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Home Again contain?

Chapter 8 holds 53 sentences of Home Again, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Home Again by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Home Again?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Home Again

Common questions about reading Home Again by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Home Again?

Yes. All 3042 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8924 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Home Again is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8924, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Home Again take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Home Again section by section

How to work through Home Again section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Home Again to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Home Again

Words and structures a reader meets early in Home Again, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Parlor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Old-fashioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farm-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Again; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.