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Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2
Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.
Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.
These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.
In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.
As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.
/ðə ˈtrævələrz tʊk ðer siːts ɪn ðer rɪˈspektɪv ˈkærɪdʒɪz/
Line 2
Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.
Line 3
These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.
Line 4
In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.
Line 5
As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquisition noun US /ˌækwəˈzɪʃən/

the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

From this reading “In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.”

brother-in-law noun US /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading “Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.”

continuing adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading “Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.”

conveyance noun US /kənˈveɪəns/

document effecting a property transfer

From this reading “These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.”

dilapidated adjective US /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading “These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.”

facility noun US /fəˈsɪlɪti/

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading “Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.”

omit verb US /oʊˈmɪt/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.”

respective adjective US /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading “The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

new acquisition adjective + noun

In this reading “In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.”

important part adjective + noun

In this reading “As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.”

say a word verb + article + noun counted as “say … word”

In this reading “As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

acquisitionnounUS /ˌækwəˈzɪʃən/

the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

britchka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

brother-in-lawnounUS /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

bull-dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

continuingadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/

remaining in force or being carried on without letup

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

conveyancenounUS /kənˈveɪəns/

document effecting a property transfer

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

dilapidatedadjectiveUS /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

facilitynounUS /fəˈsɪlɪti/

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

Nosdrieff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

Nosdrieff's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

omitverbUS /oʊˈmɪt/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

Porphir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

Tchichikoff's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading The travellers took their seats in their respective carriages.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These two carriages were followed at a slight distance behind by Nosdrieff's dilapidated conveyance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tchichikoff's britchka drove in a line with that in which Nosdrieff was seated with his brother-in-law, and thus they had every facility for continuing their conversation during their journey to Nosdrieff's estate.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading As the conversation of the three travellers could be but of little interest to the reader, we will omit it altogether, and say a word instead about Nosdrieff, whose fate it will perhaps be to play an important part in this narrative.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In it were seated his servant Porphir, and his new acquisition the young bull-dog.

Chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 117 sentences of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2

Common questions about reading Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2?

Yes. All 3725 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58070 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58070, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 take to read?

About 310 minutes of reading across 745 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 section by section

How to work through Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Russia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noble
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revelations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Home Life in Russia, Volumes 1 and 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.