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Homestead Ranch
Homestead Ranch

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Homestead Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.
It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.
Fortunately, it was not quite dark.
Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.
But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Homestead Ranch

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.
/ˈheri dɪd nɑːt kʌm ˈɪntuː vjuː ʌv ðə ˈrɑːbənsən ræntʃ ənˈtɪl naɪn əˈklɑːk/
Line 2
It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.
Line 3
Fortunately, it was not quite dark.
/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli ɪt wɑːz nɑːt kwaɪt dɑːrk/
Line 4
Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.
Line 5
But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disappearing noun US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading “But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.”

gleam verb US /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.”

homestead noun US /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading “It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.”

orange noun US /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading “Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.”

ranch noun US /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.”

Robinson noun US /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading “Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.”

saffron noun US /ˈsæfrən/

Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food

From this reading “Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.”

tops adjective US /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading “Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three miles noun + noun counted as “three mile”

In this reading “It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.”

dark shadows noun + noun counted as “dark shadow”

In this reading “But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.”

lay between verb + particle

In this reading “It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.”

until nine preposition + noun

In this reading “Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.”

into view preposition + noun

In this reading “Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.”

in the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … darkness”

In this reading “But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

after-glow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

buttes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

cañons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Fortunately, it was not quite dark.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

disappearingnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately, it was not quite dark.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

Hailey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

homesteadnounUS /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Fortunately, it was not quite dark.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

saffronnounUS /ˈsæfrən/

Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Behind the mountains the after-glow still burned, dull orange and rose, and the tops of the buttes reflected a pale saffron gleam.

tricknounUS /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading But dark shadows filled the cañons, and objects near by had an odd trick of disappearing in the darkness just as Harry looked at them.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Harry did not come into view of the Robinson ranch until nine o'clock.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fortunately, it was not quite dark.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It had been a long, hard drive from Hailey, and three miles yet lay between her and the homestead.

Chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch by Elizabeth G. Young holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch contain?

Chapter 8 holds 197 sentences of Homestead Ranch, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch by Elizabeth G. Young exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Homestead Ranch?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Homestead Ranch

Common questions about reading Homestead Ranch by Elizabeth G. Young on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Homestead Ranch?

Yes. All 5397 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63389 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Homestead Ranch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63389, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Homestead Ranch take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1080 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Homestead Ranch section by section

How to work through Homestead Ranch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Homestead Ranch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Homestead Ranch

Words and structures a reader meets early in Homestead Ranch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homestead Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crossed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homestead Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rocky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homestead Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homestead Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.