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Homo Sum — Complete
Homo Sum — Complete

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Homo Sum — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.
The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.
The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"
"Many years," answered Hermas.
"But I do not know how many--and it is all one.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Homo Sum — Complete

Chapter IV

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.
Line 2
The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.
Line 3
The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"
Line 4
"Many years," answered Hermas.
Line 5
"But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"Many years," answered Hermas.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"But I do not know how many--and it is all one.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “"But I do not know how many--and it is all one.”

Plateau noun US /plateau/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Thence adverb US /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

admiration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "Many years," answered Hermas.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

broader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

elastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

glanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

guide's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

Hermas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

limbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

Many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Many years," answered Hermas.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "But I do not know how many--and it is all one.

Petrus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

plateaunounUS /plateau/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

senator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

shoulders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

showed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

walked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Petrus went up the mountain side with Hermas.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Many years," answered Hermas.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The road grew broader when it reached a little mountain plateau, and from thence the two men walked on side by side, but for some time without speaking till the senator asked: "How long now has your father lived up on the mountain?"

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man followed the youth, who showed him the way, and as he raised his eyes from time to time, he glanced with admiration at his guide's broad shoulders and elastic limbs.