Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Homo Sum — Volume 02
Homo Sum — Volume 02

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02 is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Homo Sum — Volume 02
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.
She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."
For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.
"There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."
Then she went on, turning to the slave.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Homo Sum — Volume 02

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02 is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.
Line 2
She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."
Line 3
For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.
/fɔːr sʌm ˈmɪnəts ʃiː lʊkt wɪð ə ˈmelənkɑːli ɡeɪz æt ðə ˈɪmədʒ ɪn ðə ˈpɑːlɪʃt ˈmetəl ðen ʃiː saɪd əˈɡen ʃiː pɪkt ʌp ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈɡreɪhaʊnd ðæt leɪ æt hɜːr fiːt ənd ˈpleɪsɪŋ ɪt ɪn hɜːr læp ʃoʊd ðə ˈænəməl ɪts ˈɪmədʒ ɪn ðə ˈmɪrər/
Line 4
"There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."
Line 5
Then she went on, turning to the slave.
/ðen ʃiː went ɑːn ˈtɜːrnɪŋ tuː ðə sleɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

greyhound noun US /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading “For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.”

metal noun US /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading “For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.”

palm noun US /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading “She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."”

perfumed adjective US /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading “She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."”

placing verb US /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.”

plait noun US /pleɪt/

a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading “She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."”

polished adjective US /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading “For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.”

tresses noun US /ˈtresɪz/

plural of “tress” — a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading “She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

graspedverbUS /ɡræspt/

past form of “grasp” — hold firmly

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

greyhoundnounUS /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

Iambe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

lapverbUS /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then she went on, turning to the slave.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

perfumedadjectiveUS /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

plaitnounUS /pleɪt/

a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

Sirona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

tressesnounUS /ˈtresɪz/

plural of “tress” — a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Then she went on, turning to the slave.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading For some minutes she looked with a melancholy gaze at the image in the polished metal, then she sighed again; she picked up the little greyhound that lay at her feet, and placing it in her lap, showed the animal its image in the mirror.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "There, poor Iambe," she said, "if we two, inside these four walls, want to see anything like a pleasing sight we must look at ourselves."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then she went on, turning to the slave.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She sighed, while the slave lightly touched the shining tresses here and there with perfumed oil which she had poured into the palm of her hand; then she firmly grasped the long thick waving mass of golden hair and was parting it to make a plait, when Sirona stopped her, saying, "Give me the mirror."

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Sirona was sitting at the open window of her bedroom, having her hair arranged by a black woman that her husband had bought in Rome.

Chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02 by Georg Ebers holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 99 sentences of Homo Sum — Volume 02, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Homo Sum — Volume 02?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Homo Sum — Volume 02

Common questions about reading Homo Sum — Volume 02 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Homo Sum — Volume 02?

Yes. All 746 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5495 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Homo Sum — Volume 02 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5495, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Homo Sum — Volume 02 take to read?

About 62 minutes of reading across 150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Homo Sum — Volume 02 section by section

How to work through Homo Sum — Volume 02 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Homo Sum — Volume 02 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Homo Sum — Volume 02

Words and structures a reader meets early in Homo Sum — Volume 02, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thanks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homo Sum — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Senator's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homo Sum — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Potion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homo Sum — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephanus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Homo Sum — Volume 02; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.