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Hopalong Cassidy
Hopalong Cassidy

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hopalong Cassidy
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.
Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.
His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.
As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.
A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hopalong Cassidy

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.
Line 2
Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.
Line 3
His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.
/hɪz hɔːrs rɪrd plʌndʒd ənd ðen sæŋk tuː ɜːrθ wer ɪt kɪkt spæzˈmɔːdɪkli ənd leɪ ˈkwaɪət/
Line 4
As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.
Line 5
A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arroyo noun US /ərˈɔɪoʊ/

a stream or brook

From this reading “RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.”

cottonwoods noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.”

indistinct adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading “Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.”

pebble noun US /ˈpebəl/

a small smooth rounded rock

From this reading “A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.”

spasmodically adverb US /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading “His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.”

spat verb US /spæt/

come down like raindrops

From this reading “A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.”

spurted verb US /ˈspɜːrtɪd/

past form of “spurt” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.”

Winchester noun US /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading “As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.”

black speck adjective + noun

In this reading “Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.”

small pebble adjective + noun

In this reading “A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.”

rode along verb + particle counted as “ride along”

In this reading “RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.”

rifle across verb + particle

In this reading “As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.”

horse reared noun + noun counted as “horse rear”

In this reading “His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.”

into the air preposition + article + noun counted as “into … air”

In this reading “A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.”

lay quiet verb + adjective

In this reading “His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

arroyonounUS /ərˈɔɪoʊ/

a stream or brook

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

bulletnounUS /ˈbʊlət/

a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

cottonwoodsnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

DISCOMFITUREnoun

anxious embarrassment

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

espied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

hummed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

indistinctadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

not clearly defined or easy to perceive or understand

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

pebblenounUS /ˈpebəl/

a small smooth rounded rock

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

RED'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

spasmodicallyadverbUS /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

spatverbUS /spæt/

come down like raindrops

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

specknounUS /spek/

a very small spot

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

spurtedverbUS /ˈspɜːrtɪd/

past form of “spurt” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

swearingnounUS /ˈswerɪŋ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

TennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Ten minutes after he had changed his course he espied an indistinct black speck moving among a clump of cottonwoods over half a mile ahead of him, and as he swung his glasses on it a cloud of smoke spurted out.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

tremornounUS /ˈtremər/

an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading RED'S DISCOMFITURE On their return they separated and Red, coming to an arroyo, rode along its edge for a mile and then turned north.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His horse reared, plunged, and then sank to earth where it kicked spasmodically and lay quiet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

WinchesternounUS /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading As the horse died Red, who had dismounted at the first tremor, threw himself down behind it and shoved his rifle across the body, swearing at the range, for at that distance his Winchester was useless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A small handful of sand flew into the air close beside him with a vicious spat, and the bullet hummed away into the brush as a small pebble struck him sharply on the cheek.

Chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy by Clarence Edward Mulford holds 290 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy contain?

Chapter 23 holds 290 sentences of Hopalong Cassidy, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy by Clarence Edward Mulford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 290 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Hopalong Cassidy?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hopalong Cassidy

Common questions about reading Hopalong Cassidy by Clarence Edward Mulford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hopalong Cassidy?

Yes. All 6202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hopalong Cassidy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hopalong Cassidy take to read?

About 516 minutes of reading across 1241 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hopalong Cassidy section by section

How to work through Hopalong Cassidy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hopalong Cassidy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hopalong Cassidy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hopalong Cassidy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hopalong Cassidy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hopalong Cassidy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrangement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hopalong Cassidy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcclurg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hopalong Cassidy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.