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Hope and Have
Hope and Have

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Hope and Have
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOWN THE RIVER.
Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.
It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.
By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.
The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Hope and Have

Chapter V

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOWN THE RIVER.
Line 2
Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.
Line 3
It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.
Line 4
By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.
Line 5
The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.”

Sail noun US /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

attempted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

avoided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

boat's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

boatmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

dangerous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

DOWN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER.

Fanny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

flutters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

Greyhound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

gybing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

hauling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

inexperienced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

manoeuvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

nautically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

opposite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

Putting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

RIVER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER.

sailnounUS /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

sheet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

termed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Putting a boat about, as Fanny had turned the Greyhound, is nautically termed _gybing_ her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The boat's head should always be turned in the direction from which the wind comes.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By putting the boat about in the opposite direction, hauling in the sheet as the sail flutters, the danger may be wholly avoided.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a dangerous manoeuvre when the wind is fresh, and should never be attempted by young or inexperienced boatmen.