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Hope and Have
Hope and Have

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Hope and Have is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hope and Have
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NIGHT ATTACK.
Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.
By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.
Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.
Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hope and Have

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Hope and Have is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NIGHT ATTACK.
/ðə naɪt əˈtæk/
Line 2
Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.
/ˈfæni sæŋ swiːt hoʊm tuː ðə jʌŋ ˈɪndiən wɪð ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ ðæt ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ə spɑːt ɑːn ɜːrθ wɪtʃ ʃiː kʊd kɔːl baɪ ðæt enˈdiːrɪŋ neɪm/
Line 3
By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.
Line 4
Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.
/hɜːr ˈʌŋkəl hæd ˈprɑːbəbliː bɪn kɪld baɪ ðə wɔːr ˈpɑːrti ʌv liːn ber waɪl rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ tuː hɪz hoʊm æz ðə pəˈzeʃən ʌv hɪz ˈhɔːrsəz baɪ ðə ˈɪndiənz ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/
Line 5
Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

endearing adjective US /enˈdiːrɪŋ/

lovable especially in a childlike or naive way

From this reading “Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.”

Europe noun US /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading “By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.”

Fanny noun US /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.”

Indians noun US /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading “Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.”

indicated verb US /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.”

Lean verb US /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading “Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.”

mangled adjective US /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading “Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.”

sang noun US /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading “Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

ATTACKnounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading THE NIGHT ATTACK.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

BearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

Bertha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

endearingadjectiveUS /enˈdiːrɪŋ/

lovable especially in a childlike or naive way

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

FannynounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

LeanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

mangledadjectiveUS /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE NIGHT ATTACK.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NIGHT ATTACK.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

unburiedadjective

not buried

From this reading Her aunt lay mangled and unburied near the house which had been her happy home.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Her uncle had probably been killed by the war party of Lean Bear, while returning to his home, as the possession of his horses by the Indians indicated.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading By this time, Mr. Grant, with Bertha and Fanny, were in Europe, and it would be months before she could see them again.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Fanny sang "Sweet Home" to the young Indian, with the feeling that there was no longer a spot on earth which she could call by that endearing name.

Chapter 17 of Hope and Have by Oliver Optic holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Hope and Have contain?

Chapter 17 holds 142 sentences of Hope and Have, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Hope and Have by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Hope and Have?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hope and Have

Common questions about reading Hope and Have by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hope and Have?

Yes. All 2805 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hope and Have is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24660, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hope and Have take to read?

About 233 minutes of reading across 561 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hope and Have section by section

How to work through Hope and Have section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Hope and Have to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hope and Have

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hope and Have, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Naughty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hope and Have; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hope and Have; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hope and Have; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gone--won't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hope and Have; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.