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Horace Walpole
Horace Walpole

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Horace Walpole is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.
Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.
His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.
Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--
'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Horace Walpole

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Horace Walpole is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.
Line 2
Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.
Line 3
His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.
Line 4
Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--
Line 5
'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accumulate verb US /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

get or gather together

From this reading “Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.”

antiquities noun US /ænˈtɪkwətiz/

plural of “antiquity” — the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading “His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.”

Cicero noun US /ˈsɪsəroʊ/

a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em

epistolary adjective US /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading “His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.”

erudition noun US /ˌerəˈdɪʃən/

profound scholarly knowledge

From this reading “Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.”

Houghton noun US /ˈhɔːtən/

United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895)

From this reading “Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.”

medals noun US /ˈmedəlz/

plural of “medal” — an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading “Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--”

precepts noun US /ˈpriːsepts/

plural of “precept” — rule of personal conduct

From this reading “'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Grand Tour adjective + noun

an extended cultural tour of Europe taken by wealthy young Englishmen (especially in the 18th century) as part of their education

In this reading “Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.”

Picture Gallery noun + noun

a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited

In this reading “Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.”

peculiar graces adjective + noun counted as “peculiar grace”

In this reading “His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.”

for example preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--”

already formed adverb + adjective

In this reading “His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.”

carried on verb + particle counted as “carry on”

direct the course of; manage or control

In this reading “His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.”

at an age preposition + article + noun counted as “at … age”

In this reading “Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.”

stay in verb + particle

In this reading “Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.”

All words in this reading · 163

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1741

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

42

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

accumulateverbUS /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

get or gather together

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

Addison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

antiquarynoun

an expert or collector of antiquities

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

antiquitiesnounUS /ænˈtɪkwətiz/

plural of “antiquity” — the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

Apelles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

AshtonnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

attainments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

CiceronounUS /ˈsɪsəroʊ/

a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

CollapsenounUS /kəˈlæps/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

CommitteenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

confin'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

consumptionnounUS /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

Conyers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

DeclineverbUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

discoursed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

discursivelyadverb

in a rambling manner

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

EpistlenounUS /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

epistolaryadjectiveUS /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

eruditionnounUS /ˌerəˈdɪʃən/

profound scholarly knowledge

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

familiaritynounUS /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

flirtationnounUS /flərˈteɪʃən/

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

GainsnounUS /ɡeɪnz/

plural of “gain” — a quantity that is added

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

GallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

gracesnounUS /ˈɡreɪsɪz/

plural of “grace” — (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

hiving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

HoughtonnounUS /ˈhɔːtən/

United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

industriouslyadverb

in an industrious manner

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

languagesnounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz/

plural of “language” — a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

learnedlyadverb

with erudition; in an erudite manner

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

LiteraturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

MeansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

medalsnounUS /ˈmedəlz/

plural of “medal” — an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

MiddletonnounUS /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

MinoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

MosesnounUS /ˈmoʊzəs/

(Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

Orford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Orford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

PaintingnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Panegyricnoun

a formal expression of praise

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

pennedverbUS /pend/

inflected form of “pen” — produce a literary work

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

PicturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

preceptsnounUS /ˈpriːsepts/

plural of “precept” — rule of personal conduct

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

Prior's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Protogenes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

pseudo-graces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

ResignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

SecretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

SermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

TournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

vivacitynoun

characterized by high spirits and animation

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

WalpolenounUS /ˈwɔːlpoʊl/

English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797)

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Walpole's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Walpolianæ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'What scanty precepts! studies how confin'd!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been so industriously hiving for home consumption, he can scarcely be said to have learned nothing, especially at an age when much is learned unconsciously.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His epistolary style, which, with its peculiar graces and pseudo-graces, had been already formed before he left England, had now acquired a fresh vivacity from his increased familiarity with the French and Italian languages; and he had carried on, however discursively, something more than a mere flirtation with antiquities.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Dr. Conyers Middleton, whose once famous _Life of Cicero_ was published early in 1741, and who was himself an antiquary of distinction, thought highly of Walpole's attainments in this way,[42] and indeed more than one passage in a poem written by Walpole to Ashton at this time could scarcely have been penned by any one not fairly familiar with (for example) the science of those 'medals' upon which Mr. Joseph Addison had discoursed so learnedly after his Italian tour:--

Ædes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gains of the Grand Tour.--'Epistle to Ashton.'--Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.--Collapse of the Secret Committee.--Life at Houghton.--The Picture Gallery.--'A Sermon on Painting.'--Lord Orford as Moses.--The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'--Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'--Minor Literature.--Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.--Horace Walpole's Means.

Chapter 4 of Horace Walpole by Austin Dobson holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Horace Walpole contain?

Chapter 4 holds 168 sentences of Horace Walpole, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Horace Walpole by Austin Dobson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Horace Walpole?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Horace Walpole?

Yes. All 2939 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53649 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Horace Walpole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53649, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Horace Walpole take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Horace Walpole

Words and structures a reader meets early in Horace Walpole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walpoles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Houghton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walpole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.