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Horace Walpole and His World
Horace Walpole and His World

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Horace Walpole and His World is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
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The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.
Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.
In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.
Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.
The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Horace Walpole and His World

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Horace Walpole and His World is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.
Line 2
Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.
Line 3
In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.
/ɪn hɪz ˈestəmət ʌv ˈpʌblɪk ɪˈvents hiː səmˈtaɪmz dɪˈspleɪd əˈnjuːʒuːəl səˈɡæs.ə.t̬i/
Line 4
Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.
Line 5
The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.
/ðə ˈseləbreɪtɪd ˈspiːtʃəz wɪtʃ fel ded ɑːn ðə iːr ʌv ˈpɑːrləmənt hæd noʊ mɔːr ɪˈfekt əˈpɑːn ˈwɔːlpoʊl bʌt ˈwɔːlpoʊl dɪd nɑːt niːd tuː biː muːvd baɪ ðem fɔːr hiː wɑːz kənˈvɪnst ɔːlˈredi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disparage verb US /dɪˈsperɪdʒ/

express a negative opinion of

From this reading “Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.”

Houghton noun US /ˈhɔːtən/

United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895)

From this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

Mackerel noun US /ˈmækərəl/

flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish

From this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

Nieces noun US /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

Riots noun US /ˈraɪəts/

plural of “riot” — a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

sounder noun US /ˈsaʊndər/

a device for making soundings

From this reading “Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.”

Walpole noun US /ˈwɔːlpoʊl/

English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797)

From this reading “Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.”

Wilkes noun US /wɪlks/

English reformer who published attacks on George III and supported the rights of the American colonists (1727-1797)

From this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

disastrous results adjective + noun counted as “disastrous result”

In this reading “Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.”

Blue Stockings adjective + noun counted as “blue stocking”

In this reading “The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.”

fell dead verb + adjective

In this reading “The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.”

public events noun + noun counted as “public event”

In this reading “In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

avertverbUS /əˈvɜːrt/

prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

BerkeleynounUS /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

CabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

Chatham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

Deffand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

DiscontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

disparageverbUS /dɪˈsperɪdʒ/

express a negative opinion of

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

du

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

FashionsnounUS /ˈfæʃənz/

plural of “fashion” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

foresawverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

GloucesternounUS /ˈɡlɑːstər/

a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

HoughtonnounUS /ˈhɔːtən/

United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895)

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

Humouristnoun

someone who acts speaks or writes in an amusing way

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

Ill-health

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

MackerelnounUS /ˈmækərəl/

flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

MoneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

NiecesnounUS /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

PaintingnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

ParliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

PicturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

PicturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

PrettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

RagenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

RemovalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

RiotsnounUS /ˈraɪəts/

plural of “riot” — a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

sagacitynounUS /səˈɡæs.ə.t̬i/

The quality of being sagacious; keen wisdom and sound judgment. (Sự minh triết, sự sáng suốt.)

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

SoldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

soundernounUS /ˈsaʊndər/

a device for making soundings

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

speechesnounUS /ˈspiːtʃəz/

plural of “speech” — the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

SquareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

StockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

Sévigné's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading In his estimate of public events, he sometimes displayed unusual sagacity.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The celebrated speeches which fell dead on the ear of Parliament had no more effect upon Walpole; but Walpole did not need to be moved by them, for he was convinced already.

Waldegrave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

WalpolenounUS /ˈwɔːlpoʊl/

English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797)

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

WantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Humourist as he was, and too often swayed by prejudice, no man had a sounder judgment than Walpole when he gave his reason fair play.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

WilkesnounUS /wɪlks/

English reformer who published attacks on George III and supported the rights of the American colonists (1727-1797)

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Though his dislike of Lord Chatham led him to disparage the efforts of the old man eloquent to avert the American War--efforts which filled Franklin with admiration--he yet foresaw quite as clearly as Chatham the disastrous results of that contest.

Zoffani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The American War.--Irish Discontent.--Want of Money.--The Houghton Pictures Sold.--Removal to Berkeley Square.--Ill-health.--A Painting by Zoffani.--The Rage for News.--The Duke of Gloucester.--Wilkes.--Fashions, Old and New.--Mackerel News.--Pretty Stories.--Madame de Sévigné’s Cabinet.--Picture of his Waldegrave Nieces.--The Gordon Riots.--Death of Madame du Deffand.--The Blue Stockings.

Chapter 7 of Horace Walpole and His World by Horace Walpole holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Horace Walpole and His World contain?

Chapter 7 holds 406 sentences of Horace Walpole and His World, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Horace Walpole and His World by Horace Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in Horace Walpole and His World

Words and structures a reader meets early in Horace Walpole and His World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walpole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole and His World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole and His World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scenery--richmond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole and His World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hill--burke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Horace Walpole and His World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.