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How Canada Was Won
How Canada Was Won

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.
They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.
But so far there was not a sign of preparation.
To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.
"You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How Canada Was Won

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.
Line 2
They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.
/ðeɪ hæd ɔːlˈredi ˈteɪkən ðer ˈiːvnɪŋ miːl ənd wɜːr ˈredi tuː set aʊt æt ˈeni ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 3
But so far there was not a sign of preparation.
/bʌt soʊ fɑːr ðer wɑːz nɑːt ə saɪn ʌv ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.
/tuː ðə ˈkæʒəwəl ɔːr ðə ˈkjʊriəs ˈɔːnlʊkər ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈpɑːrti siːmd tuː hæv ˈevəri ˌɪnˈtentʃən ʌv rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt mɔːr ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli æz ðə skaɪ wɑːz ˈoʊvərkæst ənd ðə ruːd ˈleðər ˈʃænti wɪtʃ ðeɪ hæd bɪn ˈbɪzəli ɪˈrektɪŋ ʃoʊd ðæt ðeɪ ɪkˈspektəd reɪn ənd hæd priˈperd ə ˈʃeltər/
Line 5
"You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albany noun US /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading “Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.”

busily adverb US /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

erecting noun US /ɪˈrektɪŋ/

the act of building or putting up

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

onlooker noun US /ˈɔːnlʊkər/

someone who looks on

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

overcast noun US /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

overnight adverb US /ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt/

during or for the length of one night

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

shanty noun US /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

trappers noun US /ˈtræpərz/

plural of “trapper” — someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading “Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

evening meal noun + noun

In this reading “They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.”

little band adjective + noun

In this reading “Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.”

already taken adverb + adjective

In this reading “They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.”

little party adjective + noun

In this reading “To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.”

any moment adjective + noun

In this reading “They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

AlbanynounUS /ˈɔːlbəni/

state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

erectingnounUS /ɪˈrektɪŋ/

the act of building or putting up

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

FlightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

low-pitchedadjective

used of sounds and voices; low in pitch or frequency

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

Mainwaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

onlookernounUS /ˈɔːnlʊkər/

someone who looks on

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

overcastnounUS /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

overnightadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt/

during or for the length of one night

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

shantynounUS /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

trappersnounUS /ˈtræpərz/

plural of “trapper” — someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Flight by Night As the dusk came and settled down upon the peaceful town of Albany, it found the little band of trappers seated about their camp fire, smoking heavily and discussing the question of their flight in earnest and low-pitched tones.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But so far there was not a sign of preparation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had already taken their evening meal, and were ready to set out at any moment.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To the casual or the curious onlooker, the little party seemed to have every intention of remaining overnight, more particularly as the sky was overcast, and the rude leather shanty which they had been busily erecting showed that they expected rain, and had prepared a shelter.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You wouldn't think that there was a question of danger or of our clearing out, boys," said Judge Mainwaring, as he stared round at his comrades.

Chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 290 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won contain?

Chapter 3 holds 290 sentences of How Canada Was Won, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 290 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of How Canada Was Won?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How Canada Was Won

Common questions about reading How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How Canada Was Won?

Yes. All 5300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How Canada Was Won is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How Canada Was Won take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1060 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How Canada Was Won section by section

How to work through How Canada Was Won section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of How Canada Was Won to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How Canada Was Won

Words and structures a reader meets early in How Canada Was Won, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wolfe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quebec
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolseley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.