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How Canada Was Won
How Canada Was Won

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for How Canada Was Won
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.
There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.
"Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.
Quebec is not to be taken in a day.
The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How Canada Was Won

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.
/wʊlf meɪks hɪz læst əˈtempt ˈlɪsən tuː ðæt bɔɪz/
Line 2
There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.
Line 3
"Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.
/ˈlɪsən tuː ˈaʊər ɡʌnz ənd duː nɑːt seɪ ˈæftər ðɪs ðæt wiː ʃæl biː tuː leɪt/
Line 4
Quebec is not to be taken in a day.
/kwəˈbek ɪz nɑːt tuː biː ˈteɪkən ɪn ə deɪ/
Line 5
The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.
/ðə ˈsɪti ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈveri ˈstrɔːŋɡəst ənd hæz ə bɪɡ ˈɑːrmi tuː dɪˈfend ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Attempt noun US /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.”

defend verb US /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading “The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.”

guns noun US /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading “"Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.”

Quebec noun US /kwəˈbek/

the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River

From this reading “Quebec is not to be taken in a day.”

strongest adjective US /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading “The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.”

trappers noun US /ˈtræpərz/

plural of “trapper” — someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading “There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.”

weeks noun US /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading “There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.”

Wolfe noun US /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading “Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

too late adverb + adjective

In this reading “"Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.”

some weeks adjective + noun counted as “some week”

In this reading “There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Quebec is not to be taken in a day.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

AttemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Quebec is not to be taken in a day.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Quebec is not to be taken in a day.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

ListenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

Mainwaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

QuebecnounUS /kwəˈbek/

the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River

From this reading Quebec is not to be taken in a day.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Quebec is not to be taken in a day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

trappersnounUS /ˈtræpərz/

plural of “trapper” — someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The city is one of the very strongest, and has a big army to defend it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Listen to our guns, and do not say after this that we shall be too late.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

WolfenounUS /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading Wolfe makes his Last Attempt "Listen to that, boys.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There is music for you," said Mr. Mainwaring some weeks after he, Steve, and the two trappers had set out for New York.

Chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 314 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won contain?

Chapter 19 holds 314 sentences of How Canada Was Won, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 314 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of How Canada Was Won?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How Canada Was Won

Common questions about reading How Canada Was Won by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How Canada Was Won?

Yes. All 5300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How Canada Was Won is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How Canada Was Won take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1060 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How Canada Was Won section by section

How to work through How Canada Was Won section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of How Canada Was Won to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How Canada Was Won

Words and structures a reader meets early in How Canada Was Won, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wolfe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quebec
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolseley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Canada Was Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.