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How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl
How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:
"Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.
I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.
I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.
I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:
Line 2
"Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.
Line 3
I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.
Line 4
I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.
Line 5
I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.
/aɪ dʌst meɪk maɪ bed ənd swiːp maɪ ruːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butter noun US /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading “I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.”

cheese noun US /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading “I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.”

churn verb US /tʃɜːrn/

stir (cream) vigorously in order to make butter

From this reading “I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:”

housework noun US /ˈhaʊswɜːrk/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.”

learns verb US /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading “ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:”

pot noun US /pɑːt/

metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading “I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.”

sweep verb US /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading “I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

cheesenounUS /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

churnverbUS /tʃɜːrn/

stir (cream) vigorously in order to make butter

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

COOKverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

ETHEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

Grandmamma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

houseworknounUS /ˈhaʊswɜːrk/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

LEARNSverbUS /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

potnounUS /pɑːt/

metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

Susan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading I dust, make my bed, and sweep my room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ETHEL LEARNS TO COOK Here is a page from her letter to her grandmother:

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I have learned to churn--to make butter and pot cheese as well.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I get up early and after breakfast I help Aunt Susan with the housework, for her maid is too old to go up and down stairs.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Oh! my dear Grandmamma, you don't know how happy I am--not being away from those I love, but things are so different.

Chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl by Irene Elliott Benson holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl contain?

Chapter 12 holds 36 sentences of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl by Irene Elliott Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl

Common questions about reading How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl by Irene Elliott Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl?

Yes. All 2097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20106 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20106, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl section by section

How to work through How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ejaculated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hollister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emphatically
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Ethel Hollister Became a Campfire Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.