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How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes
How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."
"_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).
So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.
"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.
But wait a minute, reader.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."
/ðə oʊld ˈleɪdi hæd ə ˈwʊmənz hɑːrt ˈæftər ɔːl/
Line 2
"_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).
Line 3
So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.
Line 4
"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.
Line 5
But wait a minute, reader.
/bʌt weɪt ə ˈmɪnət ˈriːdər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aristocratic adjective US /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

conquered verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).”

dame noun US /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

describing verb US /dɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/

-ing form of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading “So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

interview verb US /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

stately adjective US /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

victory noun US /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gained a victory verb + article + noun counted as “gain … victory”

In this reading “So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.”

OLD LADY adjective + noun

your own wife

In this reading “"THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “"_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.”

ease with verb + particle

In this reading “So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

ALLadjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But wait a minute, reader.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

Cæsar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

damenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

describingverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/

-ing form of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

Greybreeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

HADauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

HEARTnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

Johnnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading But wait a minute, reader.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading But wait a minute, reader.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici,_" Johnnie Greybreeks might have said, after his first interview with that stately and aristocratic dame his grandmother.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

Veni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

vici

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

vidi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Veni, vidi, vici_" (I came, I saw, I conquered).

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading But wait a minute, reader.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So said Cæsar of old, by way of describing the ease with which he gained a victory against his enemies.

WOMAN'SnounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "THE OLD LADY HAD A WOMAN'S HEART AFTER ALL."

Chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes by Gordon Stables holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes contain?

Chapter 7 holds 161 sentences of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes by Gordon Stables exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in How Jack Mackenzie won his epaulettes

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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