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How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door
How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.
WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.
"I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.
"I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."
"If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.
Line 2
WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.
Line 3
"I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.
/aɪ æm ɡlæd juː ɑːr kʌm sed hiː ˈhoʊldɪŋ aʊt hɪz θɪn ˈweɪstɪd hænd/
Line 4
"I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."
Line 5
"If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.
/ɪf aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ˈraɪtli aɪ ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd ˌmaɪˈself rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈmɑːrʃəl ˈtʃɪrfəli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copying noun US /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading “THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.”

crouching verb US /ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

Marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

Matthew noun US /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

rightly adverb US /ˈraɪtli/

with honesty

From this reading “"If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.”

shawl noun US /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

wasted adjective US /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading “"I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.”

wife's noun US /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pressing invitation noun + noun

In this reading “"I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."”

remember rightly verb + particle

In this reading “"If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.”

greatly changed adverb + adjective

In this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

cheerfullyadverbUS /ˈtʃɪrfəli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

COPYINGnounUS /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.

crouchingverbUS /ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

MACHINEnounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

MatthewnounUS /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

Reardon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

rightlyadverbUS /ˈraɪtli/

with honesty

From this reading "If I remember rightly, I invited myself," returned Marshall, cheerfully.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WHEN Marshall went in, he found Matthew Reardon sitting crouching over the dim fire, with his wife's shawl thrown over his knees to help to keep him warm, and looking greatly changed even in the short time since he had last seen him at the office.

WORN-OUTadjective

used until no longer useful

From this reading THE WORN-OUT COPYING MACHINE.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was afraid you wouldn't after the very pressing invitation I gave you."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am glad you are come," said he, holding out his thin wasted hand.

Chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door by Mrs. Coates holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door contain?

Chapter 9 holds 113 sentences of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door by Mrs. Coates exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door

Common questions about reading How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door by Mrs. Coates on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1318 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74108 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74108, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 109 minutes of reading across 264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door

Words and structures a reader meets early in How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dwellers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vicinity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How little Bessie kept the wolf from the door; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.