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How Private George W. Peck Put Down
How Private George W. Peck Put Down

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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The War Literature of the Century is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.
For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of decisive battles that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.
It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.
On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.
To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How Private George W. Peck Put Down

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The War Literature of theCenturyis very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.
Line 2
For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number ofdecisive battlesthat were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.
/fɔːr ðə læst jɪr ɔːr mɔːr aɪ hæv bɪn ˈriːdɪŋ ðə ˈɑːrtəkəlz ɪn ðə ˈsentʃəri ˈmæɡəziːn ˈrɪtən baɪ ˈdʒenərəlz ənd θɪŋz huː sɜːrvd ɑːn boʊθ ðə ˈjuːnjən ənd kənˈfedərət saɪdz ənd hæv bɪn strʌk baɪ ðə ˈnʌmbər ʌv dɪˈsaɪsɪv ˈbætəlz ðæt wɜːr fɔːt ənd ðə ɡreɪt ˈnʌmbər ʌv ˈdʒenərəlz huː fɔːt ðem ənd seɪvd ðə ˈkʌntri/
Line 3
It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.
/ɪt siːmz ðæt iːtʃ ˈdʒenərəl ɑːn ðə ˈjuːnjən saɪd huː fɔːt ə ˈbætəl ənd raɪts æn ˈɑːrtəkəl fɔːr ðə əˈfɔːrsed ˈmæɡəziːn ədˈmɪts ðæt hɪz ˈbætəl wɑːz ðə wʌn wɪtʃ dɪd ðə ˈbɪznəs/
Line 4
On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.
Line 5
To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.
/tuː red ðoʊz ˈɑːrtəkəlz ɪt siːmz streɪndʒ ðæt ðə ˈjuːnjən ˈdʒenərəlz huː wʌn soʊ ˈmeni dɪˈsaɪsɪv ˈbætəlz ʃʊd nɑːt hæv ˈendəd ðə wɔːr mʌtʃ ˈsuːnər ðæn ðeɪ dɪd ənd tuː red ðə əˈkaʊnts ʌv ˈbætəlz wʌn baɪ ðə kənˈfedərəts ənd ðə dɪˌmɔːrəlɪˈzeɪʃən ðæt ɪnˈsuːd ɪn ðə ræŋks ʌv ðer əˈpoʊnənts ɪt siːmz ˈmɑːrvələs ðæt ðə ˈjuːnjən ˈɑːrmi wɑːz vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admits verb US /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.”

Confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.”

Confederates noun US /kənˈfedərəts/

plural of “confederate” — a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.”

Confusing adjective US /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/

causing confusion or disorientation

From this reading “The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.”

demonstrate verb US /ˈdemənstreɪt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.”

demoralization noun US /dɪˌmɔːrəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy

From this reading “To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.”

opponents noun US /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading “On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.”

Recruit verb US /rəˈkruːt/

register formally as a participant or member

From this reading “The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

admitsverbUS /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

aforesaidadjectiveUS /əˈfɔːrsed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

BecameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

CenturynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

ConfederatesnounUS /kənˈfedərəts/

plural of “confederate” — a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

ConfusingadjectiveUS /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/

causing confusion or disorientation

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

demonstrateverbUS /ˈdemənstreɪt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

demoralizationnounUS /dɪˌmɔːrəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

everlastinglyadverb

for a limitless time

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

generalsnounUS /ˈdʒenərəlz/

plural of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

HorsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

LiteraturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

opponentsnounUS /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

QuartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

RawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

RecruitverbUS /rəˈkruːt/

register formally as a participant or member

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

ResolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

RideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

TrueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading The War Literature of the “Century” is very Confusing--I am Resolved to tell the True Story of the War--How and Why I Became a Raw Recruit--My Quarters--My Horse--My First Ride.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading To read those articles it seems strange that the Union generals who won so many decisive battles, should not have ended the war much sooner than they did, and to read the accounts of battles won by the Confederates, and the demoralization that ensued in the ranks of their opponents, it seems marvellous that the Union army was victorious.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading On the Confederate side, the generals who write articles invariably demonstrate that they everlastingly whipped their opponents, and drove them on in disorder.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading It seems that each general on the Union side, who fought a battle, and writes an article for the aforesaid magazine, admits that his battle was the one which did the business.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading For the last year or more I have been reading the articles in the _Century_ magazine, written by generals and things who served on both the Union and Confederate sides, and have been struck by the number of “decisive battles” that were fought, and the great number of generals who fought them and saved the country.

Chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down contain?

Chapter 1 holds 101 sentences of How Private George W. Peck Put Down, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of How Private George W. Peck Put Down?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How Private George W. Peck Put Down

Common questions about reading How Private George W. Peck Put Down by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How Private George W. Peck Put Down?

Yes. All 3550 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25492 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How Private George W. Peck Put Down is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25492, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How Private George W. Peck Put Down take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 710 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How Private George W. Peck Put Down section by section

How to work through How Private George W. Peck Put Down section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How Private George W. Peck Put Down

Words and structures a reader meets early in How Private George W. Peck Put Down, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Private George W. Peck Put Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Private George W. Peck Put Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confusing--i
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Private George W. Peck Put Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resolved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How Private George W. Peck Put Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.