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How to Amuse Yourself and Others
How to Amuse Yourself and Others

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THANKSGIVING.
NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Dayas purely American as our Independence Day.
Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”
The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.
From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How to Amuse Yourself and Others

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THANKSGIVING.
/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
Line 2
NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Dayas purely American as our Independence Day.
Line 3
Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us asthe religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”
Line 4
The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.
/ðə ˈplezənt nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd ˈkʌstəm ʌv ðə ˈɡæðərɪŋ təˈɡeðər ʌv ˈfæməliz tuː ˈseləbreɪt ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ ɪz naʊ əbˈzɜːrvd ɪn moʊst ʌv ˈaʊər steɪts/
Line 5
From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.
/frʌm fɑːr ənd nɪr ðeɪ kʌm ˈfɪlɪŋ ðə kɑːrz wɪð ˈmeri ˈfæməli ˈpɑːrtiz huː ˈtʃætər əˈweɪ ʌv ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd ˈpleʒərz tuː biː faʊnd ɪn ðə oʊld hoʊm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bradford noun US /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

celebrate verb US /ˈseləbreɪt/

behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading “The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.”

converts noun US /ˈkɑːnvərts/

plural of “convert” — a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

Instituted verb US /ˈɪnstətuːtɪd/

past form of “institute” — set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

Pagan noun US /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading “NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.”

Plymouth noun US /ˈplɪməθ/

a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

privation noun US /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

Puritans noun US /ˈpjʊrətənz/

plural of “puritan” — a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

truly thankful adverb + adjective

In this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

family mansion noun + noun

In this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

family parties noun + noun counted as “family party”

In this reading “From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.”

from hunger preposition + noun

In this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

Instituted by verb + particle counted as “institute by”

In this reading “Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.””

old home adjective + noun

In this reading “From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.”

found in verb + particle

In this reading “From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

BradfordnounUS /ˈbrædfərd/

United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752)

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

celebrateverbUS /ˈseləbreɪt/

behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

chatterverbUS /ˈtʃætər/

click repeatedly or uncontrollably

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

convertsnounUS /ˈkɑːnvərts/

plural of “convert” — a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

far-away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

FathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

festivalnounUS /ˈfestəvəl/

a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

IndependencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

InstitutedverbUS /ˈɪnstətuːtɪd/

past form of “institute” — set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

meeting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

PagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

PilgrimnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəm/

someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

PlymouthnounUS /ˈplɪməθ/

a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

privationnounUS /praɪˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

PuritansnounUS /ˈpjʊrətənz/

plural of “puritan” — a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

THANKSGIVINGnounUS /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading THANKSGIVING.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The pleasant New England custom of the gathering together of families to celebrate Thanksgiving is now observed in most of our States.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading NOT to Pagan ancestors in far-away countries, but to our own Pilgrim Fathers do we trace the origin of Thanksgiving Day—as purely American as our Independence Day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Instituted by William Bradford, the Governor of Plymouth, and first observed by the Puritans, who, suffering from hunger and privation, were truly thankful when the first harvest brought them the means of support for the approaching winter, it has come to us as “the religious and social festival that converts every family mansion into a family meeting-house.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From far and near they come, filling the cars with merry family parties, who chatter away of anticipated pleasures to be found in the old home.

Chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others by Lina Beard holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others contain?

Chapter 27 holds 100 sentences of How to Amuse Yourself and Others, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others by Lina Beard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of How to Amuse Yourself and Others?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How to Amuse Yourself and Others

Common questions about reading How to Amuse Yourself and Others by Lina Beard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How to Amuse Yourself and Others?

Yes. All 3746 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52051 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How to Amuse Yourself and Others is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52051, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How to Amuse Yourself and Others take to read?

About 312 minutes of reading across 750 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How to Amuse Yourself and Others section by section

How to work through How to Amuse Yourself and Others section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of How to Amuse Yourself and Others to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How to Amuse Yourself and Others

Words and structures a reader meets early in How to Amuse Yourself and Others, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to Amuse Yourself and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to Amuse Yourself and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to Amuse Yourself and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to Amuse Yourself and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.