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How to build a house
How to build a house

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of How to build a house is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.
About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.
Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.
Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.
A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How to build a house

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of How to build a house is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.
/ðə ˈvɪzɪt tuː ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː əˈsuːm ə ˈdefənət ʃeɪp ðə plæn wɑːz bɪˈkʌmɪŋ ˈvɪzəbəl əˈbʌv ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 2
About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.
/əˈbaʊt ˈtwenti ˈmeɪsənz ənd ˈstoʊnkʌtərz fɔːr ˈkɑːrpəntərz ənd ðer ˈhelpərz enˈlaɪvənd ðɪs ˈkwɔːrtər ʌv ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd/
Line 3
Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.
/kɑːrts fɪld wɪð brɪks sænd ənd laɪm wɜːr ˈkʌmɪŋ ɪn/
Line 4
Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.
Line 5
A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.
/ə ˈbjuːtəfəl ɔːˈtʌmnəl sʌn wɑːz ˈʃedɪŋ ə wɔːrm bʌt səbˈduːd laɪt ɑːn ðə ˈbɪzi siːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cramps noun US /kræmps/

plural of “cramp” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

forging noun US /ˈfɔːrdʒɪŋ/

shaping metal by heating and hammering

From this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

helpers noun US /ˈhelpərz/

plural of “helper” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.”

lintel noun US /ˈlɪntəl/

horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window

From this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

masons noun US /ˈmeɪsənz/

plural of “mason” — American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading “About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.”

movable adjective US /ˈmuːvəbəl/

(of personal property as opposed to real estate) can be moved from place to place (especially carried by hand)

From this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

requisition noun US /ˌrekwəˈzɪʃən/

the act of requiring; an authoritative request or demand, especially by a military or public authority that takes something over (usually temporarily) for military or public use

From this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

stonecutters noun US /ˈstoʊnkʌtərz/

plural of “stonecutter” — someone who cuts or carves stone

From this reading “About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

definite shape adjective + noun

In this reading “_THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.”

into requisition preposition + noun

In this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

under the shelter preposition + article + noun counted as “under … shelter”

In this reading “Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.”

About twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.”

busy scene verb + noun

In this reading “A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.”

above the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “above … ground”

In this reading “_THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

bandsnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

bricksnounUS /brɪks/

plural of “brick” — rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

BUILDINGnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

carpentersnounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntərz/

plural of “carpenter” — a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

CartsnounUS /kɑːrts/

plural of “cart” — a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

crampsnounUS /kræmps/

plural of “cramp” — a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

enlivenedadjectiveUS /enˈlaɪvənd/

made sprightly or cheerful

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

forgingnounUS /ˈfɔːrdʒɪŋ/

shaping metal by heating and hammering

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

helpersnounUS /ˈhelpərz/

plural of “helper” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

limenounUS /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

lintelnounUS /ˈlɪntəl/

horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

masonsnounUS /ˈmeɪsənz/

plural of “mason” — American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

movableadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvəbəl/

(of personal property as opposed to real estate) can be moved from place to place (especially carried by hand)

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

planksnounUS /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

repairingverbUS /rɪˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

requisitionnounUS /ˌrekwəˈzɪʃən/

the act of requiring; an authoritative request or demand, especially by a military or public authority that takes something over (usually temporarily) for military or public use

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

sheddingnounUS /ˈʃedɪŋ/

the process whereby something is shed

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

stonecuttersnounUS /ˈstoʊnkʌtərz/

plural of “stonecutter” — someone who cuts or carves stone

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

strapsnounUS /stræps/

plural of “strap” — an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

timber-sawyers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

toolsnounUS /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

trunksnounUS /trʌŋks/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading About twenty masons and stonecutters, four carpenters and their helpers, enlivened this quarter of the neighbourhood.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Two timber-sawyers were cutting up trunks of trees into planks; a small movable forge had been lighted under the shelter of a clump of trees, and was used for repairing tools, with the prospect of being called into requisition for forging iron straps, cramps, bands, and lintel bars.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading A beautiful autumnal sun was shedding a warm but subdued light on the busy scene.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _THE VISIT TO THE BUILDING._ The building was beginning to assume a definite shape; the plan was becoming visible above the ground.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Carts filled with bricks, sand and lime, were coming in.

Chapter 13 of How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of How to build a house contain?

Chapter 13 holds 56 sentences of How to build a house, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of How to build a house?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How to build a house

Common questions about reading How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How to build a house?

Yes. All 2778 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How to build a house is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How to build a house take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 556 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How to build a house section by section

How to work through How to build a house section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of How to build a house to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How to build a house

Words and structures a reader meets early in How to build a house, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Build
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.