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How to build a house
How to build a house

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of How to build a house is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.
M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.
Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.
In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.
Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

How to build a house

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of How to build a house is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painterswork, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.
Line 2
M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.
Line 3
Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.
Line 4
In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.
/ɪn ðə ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns bɪˈtwiːn hɜːr ˈmʌðər ənd hərˈself ˈnʌθɪŋ hæd bɪn sed əˈbaʊt ðə haʊs sɪns ðə wɔːr/
Line 5
Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accessories noun US /ækˈsesəriz/

plural of “accessory” — clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing

From this reading “_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.”

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.”

disastrous adjective US /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.”

indispensable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading “M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.”

painters noun US /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading “_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.”

project verb US /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading “Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.”

respecting verb US /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading “Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.”

subsequently adverb US /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading “Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fine weather adjective + noun

In this reading “_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.”

at the commencement preposition + article + noun counted as “at … commencement”

In this reading “_THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.”

own particular verb + adjective

In this reading “M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1870

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

1871

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

accessoriesnounUS /ækˈsesəriz/

plural of “accessory” — clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

Gandelau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

HOUSE-WARMING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

indispensableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

MattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

subsequentlyadverbUS /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Madame Marie had announced April as the time of her return, and subsequently May.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading In the correspondence between her mother and herself nothing had been said about the house since the war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading _THE HOUSE-WARMING._ Matters had been proceeding according to arrangement; the painters’ work, begun at the commencement of February, in fine weather, was finished in April, and likewise all the accessories.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading M. de Gandelau, who had returned to his estate at the end of January, had caused the small park round the house to be planted, and had ordered the most indispensable furniture, wishing to leave his daughter to make choice herself of those articles which would express her own particular taste.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Madame Marie had probably not regarded as serious what had been written to her respecting it; and the disastrous events of the years 1870 and 1871 seemed to have made all parties forget the project.

Chapter 28 of How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc holds 304 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of How to build a house contain?

Chapter 28 holds 304 sentences of How to build a house, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 304 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of How to build a house?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading How to build a house

Common questions about reading How to build a house by Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of How to build a house?

Yes. All 2778 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of How to build a house is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does How to build a house take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 556 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read How to build a house section by section

How to work through How to build a house section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of How to build a house to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in How to build a house

Words and structures a reader meets early in How to build a house, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Build
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of How to build a house; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.