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Howards End
Howards End

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Howards End is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Several days passed.
Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory peoplethere are many of themwho dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?
They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.
Then they withdraw.
When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviourflirtingand if carried far enough it is punishable by law.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Howards End

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Howards End is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Several days passed.
/ˈsevrəl deɪz pæst/
Line 2
Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory peoplethere are many of themwho dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?
Line 3
They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.
/ðeɪ ɪˈvoʊk ˈaʊər ˈɪntrəsts ənd əˈfekʃənz ənd kiːp ðə laɪf ʌv ðə ˈspɪrət ˈdɔːdlɪŋ raʊnd ðem/
Line 4
Then they withdraw.
/ðen ðeɪ wɪðˈdrɔː/
Line 5
When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviourflirtingand if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dangle verb US /ˈdæŋɡəl/

hang freely

From this reading “Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?”

dawdling noun US /ˈdɔːdlɪŋ/

the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working

From this reading “They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.”

evoke verb US /ɪˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.”

flirting noun US /ˈflɜːrtɪŋ/

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading “When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.”

intimacy noun US /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading “Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?”

punishable adjective US /ˈpʌnɪʃəbəl/

liable to or deserving punishment

From this reading “When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.”

unsatisfactory adjective US /ˌʌnsətɪˈsfæktəri/

not giving satisfaction

From this reading “Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?”

withdraw verb US /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

affectionsnounUS /əˈfekʃənz/

plural of “affection” — a positive feeling of liking

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

behaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

dangleverbUS /ˈdæŋɡəl/

hang freely

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

dawdlingnounUS /ˈdɔːdlɪŋ/

the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Several days passed.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

evokeverbUS /ɪˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

flirtingnounUS /ˈflɜːrtɪŋ/

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Several days passed.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

punishableadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃəbəl/

liable to or deserving punishment

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several days passed.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They evoke our interests and affections, and keep the life of the spirit dawdling round them.

unsatisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsətɪˈsfæktəri/

not giving satisfaction

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When physical passion is involved, there is a definite name for such behaviour—flirting—and if carried far enough it is punishable by law.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

Wilcox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

withdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading Was Mrs. Wilcox one of the unsatisfactory people—there are many of them—who dangle intimacy and then withdraw it?

Chapter 9 of Howards End by E. M. (Edward Morgan) Forster holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Howards End contain?

Chapter 9 holds 232 sentences of Howards End, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Howards End by E. M. (Edward Morgan) Forster exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Howards End?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Howards End

Common questions about reading Howards End by E. M. (Edward Morgan) Forster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Howards End?

Yes. All 8538 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2891 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Howards End is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2891, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Howards End take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Howards End section by section

How to work through Howards End section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Howards End to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Howards End

Words and structures a reader meets early in Howards End, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Begin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Howards End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Helen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Howards End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Howards End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Howards End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.