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Hudson Bay
Hudson Bay

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Hudson Bay is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.
In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.
The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.
Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.
It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hudson Bay

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Hudson Bay is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.
Line 2
In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.
/ɪn ə ʃɔːrt taɪm hiː edʒd wʌn əˈweɪ frʌm ðə rest ənd ðen ˈɡetɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ɪt ənd ðə hɜːrd ræn streɪt əˈɡenst ɪt wɪð hɪz hɔːrs ənd nɑːkt ɪt daʊn/
Line 3
The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.
/ðə ˈfraɪtənd ˈlɪtəl ˈænəməl dʒʌmpt ʌp əˈɡen ənd set ɔːf wɪð riˈdʌbəld spiːd bʌt əˈnʌðər bʌt frʌm ðə hɔːrs əˈɡen sent ɪt ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/
Line 4
Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.
/əˈɡen ɪt roʊz ənd wɑːz əˈɡen nɑːkt daʊn ənd ɪn ðɪs weɪ wɑːz æt læst ˈferli ˈtaɪərd aʊt wen ðə ˈhʌntər ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ ˈsʌdənli frʌm hɪz hɔːrs θruː ə roʊp raʊnd ɪts nek ənd droʊv ɪt bɪˈfɔːr hɪm tuː ðə ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt ənd suːn ˈæftər brɔːt ɪt tuː ðə fɔːrt/
Line 5
It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.”

carts noun US /kɑːrts/

plural of “cart” — a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading “In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.”

distaste noun US /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.”

edged adjective US /edʒd/

having a specified kind of border or edge

From this reading “In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.”

encampment noun US /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading “Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.”

Norway noun US /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading “It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.”

redoubled adjective US /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading “The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.”

sprawling noun US /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading “The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

buffaloes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

calfnounUS /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

cartsnounUS /kɑːrts/

plural of “cart” — a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

distastenounUS /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

edgedadjectiveUS /edʒd/

having a specified kind of border or edge

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

jumpingnounUS /ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ/

the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

NorwaynounUS /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

redoubledadjectiveUS /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

sprawlingnounUS /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

thraldomnoun

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The frightened little animal jumped up again and set off with redoubled speed; but another butt from the horse again sent it sprawling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In this way they soon killed as many buffaloes as they could carry in their carts, and one of the hunters set off in chase of a calf.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Again it rose, and was again knocked down, and in this way was at last fairly tired out; when the hunter, jumping suddenly from his horse, threw a rope round its neck, and drove it before him to the encampment, and soon after brought it to the fort.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It was as wild as ever when I saw it at Norway House, and seemed to have as much distaste to its thraldom as the day it was taken.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In a short time he edged one away from the rest, and then, getting between it and the herd, ran straight against it with his horse and knocked it down.

Chapter 4 of Hudson Bay by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Hudson Bay contain?

Chapter 4 holds 423 sentences of Hudson Bay, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Hudson Bay by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Hudson Bay?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hudson Bay

Common questions about reading Hudson Bay by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hudson Bay?

Yes. All 2975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hudson Bay is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hudson Bay take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 595 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hudson Bay section by section

How to work through Hudson Bay section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Hudson Bay to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hudson Bay

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hudson Bay, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hudson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hudson Bay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hudson Bay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hudson Bay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hudson Bay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.