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Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1
Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.
I. General Statement 29 II.
Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.
Sordello 30 IV.
The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.
/ˌɪˈtæljən ˈpoʊətri ɪn ðə ˈpoʊəmz ʌv ˈbraʊnɪŋ/
Line 2
I. General Statement 29 II.
Line 3
Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.
Line 4
Sordello 30 IV.
Line 5
The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Browning noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.”

Failure noun US /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading “The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.”

Imaginary adjective US /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading “The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.”

Poems noun US /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading “Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.”

Poets noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.”

Predominance noun US /prɪˈdɑːmənəns/

the state of being predominant over others

From this reading “Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.”

Statement noun US /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading “I. General Statement 29 II.”

Type noun US /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading “The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Early Poems adjective + noun counted as “early poem”

In this reading “Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

29

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. General Statement 29 II.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sordello 30 IV.

31

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

BrowningnounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.

FailurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading I. General Statement 29 II.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I. General Statement 29 II.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I. General Statement 29 II.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.

ImaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Sordello 30 IV.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

PoemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

PoetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

PoetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

PredominancenounUS /prɪˈdɑːmənəns/

the state of being predominant over others

From this reading Predominance in Early Poems 29 III.

Sordello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sordello 30 IV.

StatementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading I. General Statement 29 II.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Italian Poetry in the Poems of Browning.

TypenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The Imaginary Poets 30 V. The Italian as the Type of Failure 31 VI.

Chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 by De Witt Clinton Croissant holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 13 holds 12 sentences of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 by De Witt Clinton Croissant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1

Common questions about reading Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 by De Witt Clinton Croissant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 5980 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 498 minutes of reading across 1196 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pagination
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unusual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.