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Humbug
Humbug

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Humbug is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Humbug
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Set up and Printed.
Published February, 1922.
_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."
SAMUEL BUTLER.
"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Humbug

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Humbug is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Set up and Printed.
/set ʌp ənd ˈprɪntɪd/
Line 2
Published February, 1922.
Line 3
_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."
Line 4
SAMUEL BUTLER.
/ˈsæmjuːl ˈbʌtlər/
Line 5
"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.
/aɪ θɪŋk ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ˈkætəkɪzəm hæz ə ɡʊd diːl tuː duː wɪð ðə ənˈhæpi riˈleɪʃənz ðæt ˈkɑːmənli ˈiːvɪn naʊ ɪɡˈzɪst bɪˈtwiːn ˈperənts ənd ˈtʃɪldrən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butler noun US /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading “SAMUEL BUTLER.”

Catechism noun US /ˈkætəkɪzəm/

a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views

From this reading “"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.”

commonly adverb US /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.”

dedicate verb US /ˈdedəkeɪt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."”

exist verb US /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading “"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “Published February, 1922.”

relations noun US /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading “"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.”

samuel noun US /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading “SAMUEL BUTLER.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exist between verb + particle

In this reading “"I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."”

many times adjective + noun

In this reading “_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."”

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “Set up and Printed.”

pleasant ways adjective + noun

In this reading “_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “_For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1922

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published February, 1922.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Set up and Printed.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

BUTLERnounUS /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading SAMUEL BUTLER.

CatechismnounUS /ˈkætəkɪzəm/

a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

dedicateverbUS /ˈdedəkeɪt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Published February, 1922.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

PrintedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Set up and Printed.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published February, 1922.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

SAMUELnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading SAMUEL BUTLER.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and Printed.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

unreservedlyadverb

without reservation

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and Printed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "I think the Church Catechism has a good deal to do with the unhappy relations that commonly even now exist between parents and children.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _For the friendship of our days, For your very pleasant ways, For the many times we've laughed, For your kindness to my craft, Let me dedicate to you The book of mine I hold most true._ "If people would dare to speak to one another unreservedly, there would be a good deal less sorrow in the world a hundred years hence."

Chapter 1 of Humbug by E. M. Delafield holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Humbug contain?

Chapter 1 holds 417 sentences of Humbug, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Humbug by E. M. Delafield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Humbug?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Humbug

Common questions about reading Humbug by E. M. Delafield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Humbug?

Yes. All 5539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Humbug is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Humbug take to read?

About 461 minutes of reading across 1108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Humbug section by section

How to work through Humbug section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Humbug to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Humbug

Words and structures a reader meets early in Humbug, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humbug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humbug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humbug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friendship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Humbug; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.