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Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1
Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"
"May I die sooner than know him!"
"Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."
For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.
Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"
Line 2
"May I die sooner than know him!"
/meɪ aɪ daɪ ˈsuːnər ðæn noʊ hɪm/
Line 3
"Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."
/ðen duː nɑːt daɪ fɔːr hiː ɪz naʊ soʊ nɪr juː ðæt nʌn kæn biː ˈnɪrər/
Line 4
For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ðə hoʊl ˈbɪznəs bɪˈɡæn tuː dɔːn ɑːn hɜːr ənd ɪn æn ˈɪnstənt ɔːl ðə blʌd rʌʃt tuː hɜːr tʃiːks ənd daɪd ðem ə diːp ˈkrɪmzən/
Line 5
Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.
/hæd aɪ nɑːt kɑːt hɜːr ɪn maɪ ɑːrmz ʃiː wʊd hæv ˈfɑːlən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridegroom noun US /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading “"My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"”

cheeks noun US /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

crimson adjective US /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

dawn noun US /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

dyed adjective US /daɪd/

(used of color) artificially produced; not natural

From this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

nearer adverb US /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “"Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."”

rushed adjective US /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

sooner adverb US /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading “"May I die sooner than know him!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

whole business adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

die sooner verb + particle

In this reading “"May I die sooner than know him!"”

in an instant preposition + article + noun counted as “in … instant”

In this reading “For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

bridegroomnounUS /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

dyedadjectiveUS /daɪd/

(used of color) artificially produced; not natural

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

Esztike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "May I die sooner than know him!"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then do not die, for he is now so near you that none can be nearer."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading For the first time, the whole business began to dawn on her; and in an instant all the blood rushed to her cheeks, and dyed them a deep crimson.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had I not caught her in my arms, she would have fallen.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My Esztike, do you know your future bridegroom?"

Chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 by Mór Jókai holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 431 sentences of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1

Common questions about reading Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1?

Yes. All 3876 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32204 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32204, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 take to read?

About 323 minutes of reading across 776 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hungarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sketches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moritz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War Constable's — vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.