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Huntingtower
Huntingtower

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Huntingtower is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.
That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.
She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.
"Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.
Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Huntingtower

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Huntingtower is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.
Line 2
That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.
/ðæt ˈæktɪv ˈwʊmən hæd ɔːlˈredi bɪn hæf æn ˈaʊər aʊt ʌv bed ənd wɑːz ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ hɜːr ˈmɔːrnɪŋ kʌp ʌv tiː ɪn ðə ˈkɪtʃən/
Line 3
She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.
Line 4
"Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.
Line 5
Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

active adjective US /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading “That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.”

challenge verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

clocks noun US /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

cocks noun US /kɑːks/

plural of “cock” — obscene terms for penis

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

crow verb US /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

crusader noun US /kruːˈseɪdər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

middle-aged adjective US /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading “HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.”

sirs noun US /sɜːrrz/

plural of “sir” — term of address for a man

From this reading “"Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

ACCEPTEDadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

CHALLENGEverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

clocksnounUS /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

cocksnounUS /kɑːks/

plural of “cock” — obscene terms for penis

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

cordialitynoun

a cordial disposition

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

crowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

CRUSADERnounUS /kruːˈseɪdər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

Dickson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

Eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

gaun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

Guid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

Hoose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

kens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

MIDDLE-AGEDadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

Morran's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

sirsnounUS /sɜːrrz/

plural of “sir” — term of address for a man

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

thae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

what's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guid kens what's gaun on at the Hoose thae days.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She received him with cordiality, nay, with relief.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading That active woman had already been half an hour out of bed, and was drinking her morning cup of tea in the kitchen.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "Eh, sirs, but I'm glad to see ye back.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading HOW A MIDDLE-AGED CRUSADER ACCEPTED A CHALLENGE The first cocks had just begun to crow and the clocks had not yet struck five when Dickson presented himself at Mrs. Morran's back door.

Chapter 8 of Huntingtower by John Buchan holds 319 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Huntingtower contain?

Chapter 8 holds 319 sentences of Huntingtower, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Huntingtower by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 319 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Huntingtower?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Huntingtower

Common questions about reading Huntingtower by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Huntingtower?

Yes. All 5370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Huntingtower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3782, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Huntingtower take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Huntingtower section by section

How to work through Huntingtower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Huntingtower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Huntingtower

Words and structures a reader meets early in Huntingtower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dickson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Huntingtower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mccunn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Huntingtower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Completed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Huntingtower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Huntingtower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.