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I bring fresh flowers
I bring fresh flowers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for I bring fresh flowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.
You have known her for many years.
It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.
You know her very well.
Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

I bring fresh flowers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.
Line 2
You have known her for many years.
/juː hæv noʊn hɜːr fɔːr ˈmeni jɪrz/
Line 3
It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.
Line 4
You know her very well.
/juː noʊ hɜːr ˈveri wel/
Line 5
Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.
/laɪk ɔːl ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrlz ˈroʊzmeri ɡruː ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brooks noun US /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading “_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.”

country's noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

favorite noun US /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

flag noun US /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

Rosemary noun US /ˈroʊzmeri/

widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery

From this reading “_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.”

suburban adjective US /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

survey noun US /sərˈveɪ/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bedroom window noun + noun

In this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “You have known her for many years.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.”

gentle rain adjective + noun

In this reading “_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.”

grew up verb + adjective counted as “grow up”

become an adult

In this reading “Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.”

from Heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “_A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

Astronette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

blue-skyadjective

without immediate commercial value

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

BrooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

country'snounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You have known her for many years.

Frietchie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have known her for many years.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading You have known her for many years.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading You have known her for many years.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading You have known her for many years.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

pokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

RosemarynounUS /ˈroʊzmeri/

widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

ShootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

suburbanadjectiveUS /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

surveynounUS /sərˈveɪ/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Like all little girls, Rosemary grew up.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading You know her very well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading You know her very well.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading You have known her for many years.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _A touching tale of an Astronette--and why the gentle rain from Heaven has the quality of mercy._ You know Rosemary Brooks.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is said that when she was a little girl her favorite poem was _Barbara Frietchie_, and it is told how she would sometimes poke her pretty head out of her bedroom window, survey the suburban street with her blue-sky eyes, and cry, "_Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, but spare your country's flag!_" Yes, you know Rosemary.

Chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers by Robert F. Young holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 84 sentences of I bring fresh flowers, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers by Robert F. Young exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of I bring fresh flowers?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading I bring fresh flowers

Common questions about reading I bring fresh flowers by Robert F. Young on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of I bring fresh flowers?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of I bring fresh flowers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does I bring fresh flowers take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read I bring fresh flowers section by section

How to work through I bring fresh flowers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of I bring fresh flowers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in I bring fresh flowers

Words and structures a reader meets early in I bring fresh flowers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of I bring fresh flowers, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of I bring fresh flowers, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of I bring fresh flowers, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.