Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
I Will Maintain
I Will Maintain

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of I Will Maintain is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for I Will Maintain
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.
The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.
A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.
Above it floated the Orange flag.
In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

I Will Maintain

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of I Will Maintain is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.
Line 2
The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.
Line 3
A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.
Line 4
Above it floated the Orange flag.
/əˈbʌv ɪt ˈfloʊtəd ðə ˈɔːrəndʒ flæɡ/
Line 5
In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

herbs noun US /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

meadows noun US /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.”

Orange noun US /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading “Above it floated the Orange flag.”

pickets noun US /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

poppies noun US /ˈpɑːpiz/

plural of “poppy” — annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

shutters noun US /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

tents noun US /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

green meadows noun + noun counted as “green meadow”

In this reading “The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.”

vivid green adjective + noun

In this reading “The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.”

lay flat verb + adjective

In this reading “The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.”

on the table preposition + article + noun counted as “on … table”

able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise

In this reading “In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.”

white cottage noun + noun

In this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

small rooms adjective + noun

In this reading “In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.”

stood by verb + particle

In this reading “A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.”

mist of verb + particle

In this reading “THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above it floated the Orange flag.

alders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

Bodegraven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

dun-colouredadjective

having a dun color

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading Above it floated the Orange flag.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Above it floated the Orange flag.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

herbsnounUS /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Above it floated the Orange flag.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

OrangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading Above it floated the Orange flag.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

picketsnounUS /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

poppiesnounUS /ˈpɑːpiz/

plural of “poppy” — annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

STADTHOLDER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

sun-filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

sweet-peas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

vapournoun

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading THE STADTHOLDER A heavy mist of sun-filled vapour lay over the camp at Bodegraven.

vine-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading The vivid green meadows lay flat to the dun-coloured sky.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A white cottage with painted shutters, a vine-covered porch, and a garden full of sweet-peas and roses, poppies and herbs, stood by a clump of alders amid the tents and pickets.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In one of its small rooms the young Stadtholder sat, his elbow on the table, his brow in his hand.

Chapter 32 of I Will Maintain by Marjorie Bowen holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of I Will Maintain contain?

Chapter 32 holds 192 sentences of I Will Maintain, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of I Will Maintain by Marjorie Bowen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of I Will Maintain?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading I Will Maintain

Common questions about reading I Will Maintain by Marjorie Bowen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of I Will Maintain?

Yes. All 9501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of I Will Maintain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does I Will Maintain take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read I Will Maintain section by section

How to work through I Will Maintain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of I Will Maintain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in I Will Maintain

Words and structures a reader meets early in I Will Maintain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Subject
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I Will Maintain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seldom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I Will Maintain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Touch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I Will Maintain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I Will Maintain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.