Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Iberia Won
Iberia Won

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Iberia Won is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Iberia Won
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XXVII.
And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.
No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.
XXVIII.
But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Iberia Won

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Iberia Won is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XXVII.
Line 2
And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.
Line 3
No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.
Line 4
XXVIII.
Line 5
But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dire adjective US /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

disordered adjective US /dɪˈsɔːrdərd/

thrown into a state of disarray or confusion

From this reading “But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.”

howitzer noun US /ˈhaʊətsər/

a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

missiles noun US /ˈmɪsəlz/

plural of “missile” — a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

molest verb US /məˈlest/

harass or assault sexually; make indecent advances to

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

nobly adverb US /ˈnɑːbli/

in a noble manner

From this reading “And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.”

shattering adjective US /ˈʃætərɪŋ/

seemingly loud enough to break something; violently rattling or clattering

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

thundering adjective US /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading “No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

Andaluzan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

bonenounUS /boʊn/

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

Colborne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

direadjectiveUS /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

disorderedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɔːrdərd/

thrown into a state of disarray or confusion

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

flanknounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

foemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

fort's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

hill-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

howitzernounUS /ˈhaʊətsər/

a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

HugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

Kempt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

loop-holed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

missilesnounUS /ˈmɪsəlz/

plural of “missile” — a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

molestverbUS /məˈlest/

harass or assault sexually; make indecent advances to

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

mountain-gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

musketrynoun

musketeers and their muskets collectively

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

noblyadverbUS /ˈnɑːbli/

in a noble manner

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

piercéd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

redoubt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

shatteringadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərɪŋ/

seemingly loud enough to break something; violently rattling or clattering

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

thunderingadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

toilsomeadjective

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading No howitzer is there--no mountain-gun, But missiles scarce less dire our troops molest; For thundering down the steep comes many a stone, Huge, rugged, dealing death, or shattering flesh and bone.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But Kempt’s brigade its toilsome way hath gained With Andaluzan comrades up the steep, And turned the fort’s left flank--’tis scarce attained, When rush the foemen in disordered heap Down the far hill-side to the valley deep.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading And Colborne nobly guided the brigade, Which now the mount hath carried to its crest; But there a terrible redoubt’s displayed, Where loop-holed works with musketry arrest The brave who fall with many a piercéd breast.

XXVIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one

From this reading XXVII.

XXVIIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one

From this reading XXVIII.

Chapter 12 of Iberia Won by T. M. (Terence McMahon) Hughes holds 375 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Iberia Won contain?

Chapter 12 holds 375 sentences of Iberia Won, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Iberia Won by T. M. (Terence McMahon) Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 375 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Iberia Won?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Iberia Won

Common questions about reading Iberia Won by T. M. (Terence McMahon) Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Iberia Won?

Yes. All 5190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53855 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Iberia Won is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53855, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Iberia Won take to read?

About 432 minutes of reading across 1038 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Iberia Won section by section

How to work through Iberia Won section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Iberia Won to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Iberia Won

Words and structures a reader meets early in Iberia Won, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iberia Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iberia Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iberia Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iberia Won; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.