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Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland
Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
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THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.
I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.
One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.
Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.
Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.
Line 2
I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.
Line 3
One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.
Line 4
Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.
/wer ðə stoʊn keɪm frʌm noʊ wʌn kʊd seɪ nɔːr jet wen ɪt fel fɔːr ðə ənˈfɔːrtʃənət mæn hæd meɪd noʊ saɪn ɔːr ˈmuːvmənt ʌv ˈeni kaɪnd/
Line 5
Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.
/ˈevəri wʌn mʌst biː dɪˈlaɪtəd wɪð ðə ˈwʌndərz ʌv ðə laɪn ʌv reɪl ənd ðə ˈbjuːtiz θruː wɪtʃ ðə ˈendʒəˈnɪr hæz kʌt hɪz weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beauties noun US /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.”

carriages noun US /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.”

engineer noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.”

neighbour noun US /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.”

rail noun US /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.”

Swiss noun US /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading “One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.”

tunnels noun US /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading “One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.”

wonders noun US /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1860

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

5th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

Fleurier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

GLACIÈRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

MONTHÉZY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

Neufchâtel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

railnounUS /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

rejoinedverbUS /riˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “rejoin” — join again

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

TRAVERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

tunnelsnounUS /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

VAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GLACIÈRE OF MONTHÉZY, IN THE VAL DE TRAVERS.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading One of them had been at Fleurier, in 1860, on the day of the opening of this line, and she added an interest to the various tunnels, by telling us that a Swiss gentleman of her acquaintance, who had taken a place in one of the open carriages of the first train, found, on reaching the daylight after one of the tunnels, that his neighbour had been killed by a small stone which had fallen on to his head.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I rejoined my sisters at Neufchâtel on the 5th of July, and proceeded thence with them by the line which passes through the Val de Travers.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Every one must be delighted with the wonders of the line of rail, and the beauties through which the engineer has cut his way.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Where the stone came from, no one could say, nor yet when it fell, for the unfortunate man had made no sign or movement of any kind.

Chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland by G. F. (George Forrest) Browne holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland contain?

Chapter 7 holds 148 sentences of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland by G. F. (George Forrest) Browne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #14012, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland take to read?

About 239 minutes of reading across 576 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glaci
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Genolli
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ice-Caves of France and Switzerland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.