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Idols
Idols

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Idols is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Idols
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.
He had unequivocally refused it.
The incident was therefore closed.
Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.
That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Idols

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Idols is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.
/hɜːr dɪˈvaɪn ənd ˈselfləs ˈneɪtʃər hæd meɪd ðə ˈɔːfər/
Line 2
He had unequivocally refused it.
/hiː hæd ˌʌniˈkwɪvəkəli rəˈfjuːzd ɪt/
Line 3
The incident was therefore closed.
/ðə ˈɪnsədənt wɑːz ˈðerfɔːr kloʊzd/
Line 4
Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.
Line 5
That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.
/ðæt wɑːz ðə ˈhjuːmərəs ˈæspekt ʌv hɪz ˈmɔːrəl ˈætətuːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspect noun US /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading “That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.”

consequent adjective US /ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading “Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.”

humorous adjective US /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading “That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.”

incident noun US /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading “The incident was therefore closed.”

influences noun US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.”

relations noun US /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading “Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.”

selfless adjective US /ˈselfləs/

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others

From this reading “Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.”

unequivocally adverb US /ˌʌniˈkwɪvəkəli/

in an unambiguous manner

From this reading “He had unequivocally refused it.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The incident was therefore closed.

consequentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had unequivocally refused it.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

humorousadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading The incident was therefore closed.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had unequivocally refused it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

non-existent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

Ostrich-wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading He had unequivocally refused it.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

selflessadjectiveUS /ˈselfləs/

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was the humorous aspect of his moral attitude.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Her divine and selfless nature had made the offer.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Ostrich-wise he hid his head from its consequent influences in their relations, and regarded them as non-existent.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The incident was therefore closed.

unequivocallyadverbUS /ˌʌniˈkwɪvəkəli/

in an unambiguous manner

From this reading He had unequivocally refused it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The incident was therefore closed.

Chapter 20 of Idols by William John Locke holds 231 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Idols contain?

Chapter 20 holds 231 sentences of Idols, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Idols by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 231 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Idols?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Idols

Common questions about reading Idols by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Idols?

Yes. All 6615 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56015 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Idols is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56015, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Idols take to read?

About 551 minutes of reading across 1323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Idols section by section

How to work through Idols section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Idols to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Idols

Words and structures a reader meets early in Idols, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bodley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Issued
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darkness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.