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Idols in the Heart: A Tale
Idols in the Heart: A Tale

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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DECISION.
Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.
He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.
The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.
He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Idols in the Heart: A Tale

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DECISION.
/dɪˈsɪʒən/
Line 2
Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.
Line 3
He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.
/hiː hæd bɪˈfɔːr ˈænsərɪŋ hɜːr ˈletər siːn ðə ˈɑːrtəkəl ɪn ðə taɪmz wɪtʃ hæd soʊ ˈdiːpli ˈwuːndɪd ðə jʌŋ waɪf ənd hiː hæd ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd ðə ˌrezəˈluːʃən ðæt ʃiː wʊd fɔːrm/
Line 4
The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.
Line 5
He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipated adjective US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading “He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.”

imbibed verb US /ɪmˈbaɪbd/

past form of “imbibe” — take in, also metaphorically

From this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

maxims noun US /ˈmæksəmz/

plural of “maxim” — a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

From this reading “The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.”

pastor noun US /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.”

relinquishing noun US /riˈlɪŋkwɪʃɪŋ/

a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc.

From this reading “Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.”

retaining verb US /rɪˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading “Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.”

root noun US /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

viewed verb US /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading “Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole world adjective + noun

In this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

most solemn adverb + adjective

In this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

young wife adjective + noun

In this reading “He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.”

own soul verb + noun

In this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

in exchange preposition + noun

In this reading “He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

Clemence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

DECISIONnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading DECISION.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

imbibedverbUS /ɪmˈbaɪbd/

past form of “imbibe” — take in, also metaphorically

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

Mammonnoun

wealth regarded as an evil influence

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

maximsnounUS /ˈmæksəmz/

plural of “maxim” — a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

pastornounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

relinquishingnounUS /riˈlɪŋkwɪʃɪŋ/

a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc.

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

retainingverbUS /rɪˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

simple-mindedadjective

lacking subtlety and insight

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

TimesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

viewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading Mr. Gray, as Clemence expected, viewed the subject of retaining or relinquishing the fortune in the same light that she did herself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He read and believed that _the love of money_ is _the root of all evil_; he read and believed that it is impossible _to serve God and Mammon_; and he had imbibed the spirit of that most solemn question, _What shall it profit a man if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul; or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?_

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

WordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The ideas of the simple-minded pastor were drawn, not from the maxims or example of the world, of which he indeed knew little, but from the pure, written Word of God.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He had, before answering her letter, seen the article in the _Times_ which had so deeply wounded the young wife, and he had anticipated the resolution that she would form.

Chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale by A. L. O. E. holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale contain?

Chapter 20 holds 75 sentences of Idols in the Heart: A Tale, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Idols in the Heart: A Tale?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Idols in the Heart: A Tale

Common questions about reading Idols in the Heart: A Tale by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Idols in the Heart: A Tale?

Yes. All 2212 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60486 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #60486, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Idols in the Heart: A Tale take to read?

About 184 minutes of reading across 443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Idols in the Heart: A Tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Idols in the Heart: A Tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols in the Heart: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols in the Heart: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols in the Heart: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Idols in the Heart: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.