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Iermola
Iermola

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Iermola is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Iermola
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"My lord does not comprehend at all?"
"No; the devil!
I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."
"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."
"How?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Iermola

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Iermola is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"My lord does not comprehend at all?"
/maɪ lɔːrd dʌz nɑːt ˌkɑːmpriˈhend æt ɔːl/
Line 2
"No; the devil!
/noʊ ðə ˈdevəl/
Line 3
I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."
/aɪ duː nɑːt ˌkɑːmpriˈhend æt ɔːl aɪ æm ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr juː tuː ɪkˈspleɪn jərˈself mɔːr ˈklɪrli/
Line 4
"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."
Line 5
"How?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

April noun US /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading “"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."”

baby noun US /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."”

cabin noun US /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading “"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."”

clearly adverb US /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading “I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."”

comprehend verb US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading “"My lord does not comprehend at all?"”

devil noun US /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “"No; the devil!”

explain verb US /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."”

month noun US /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Some time adjective + noun

In this reading “"Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

comprehendverbUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading "No; the devil!

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No; the devil!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "My lord does not comprehend at all?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "No; the devil!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Some time ago--it was in the month of April--some one came and left a baby near my cabin."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading I do not comprehend at all; I am waiting for you to explain yourself more clearly."

Chapter 4 of Iermola by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Iermola contain?

Chapter 4 holds 424 sentences of Iermola, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Iermola by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Iermola?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Iermola

Common questions about reading Iermola by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Iermola?

Yes. All 3019 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Iermola is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Iermola take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 604 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Iermola section by section

How to work through Iermola section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Iermola to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Iermola

Words and structures a reader meets early in Iermola, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alternate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iermola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iermola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iermola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jozef
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iermola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.